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chapter3-4 vocab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
pedestrian | ordinary; commonplace; mediocre |
bona fide | legitimate; genuine |
fecund | fertile; productive |
deviate | to turn aside from a course; to stray |
obfuscate | to confuse; muddle |
impale | to pierce with a sharp stake through the body |
extenuate | to lessen seriousness by providing partial excuses. |
parochial | local; narrow; limited |
adventitious | accidental; nonessential |
glower | frown; scowl |
edify | improve someone morally |
ambiguous | open to more than one interpretation; unclear; uncertain; vague |
cataclysm | a violent change; disaster |
optimum | best; most favorable; ideal |
importune | to ask persistently; to beg |
celibate | abstaining from sex; unmarried |
fortuitous | accidental; unexpected |
perfunctory | done without care; in a routine fashion |
baroque | overly decorated; ornate |
hedonism | pursuit of pleasure, especially in the senses |
obloquy | strong disapproval; a bad reputation resulting from public criticism |
debacle | complete failure; catastrophe |
quasi- | resembling; seeming; half |
besmirch | to make dirty; to stain |
imperative | extremely important |
sacrosanct | extremely holy |
demeanor | behavior |
facetious | comical; jocular |
sadistic | deriving pleasure from inflicting pain on others |
peremptory | not allowing refusal or delay; authoritative |
axiom | an established truth; theorem |
dulcet | melodious; pleasing to the ear |
patronizing | acting superior; arrogant |
iniquity | evil or wicked act |
archaic | obsolete; outmoded |
vacillate | to sway indecisively; fluctuate; swing |
abstemious | frugal; moderate; consuming sparingly |
talisman | a magic charm or superstitious object used for protection or luck (clover) |
expurgate | to remove vulgar or objectionable material |
pellucid | transparent; limpid; clear |
efficacious | effective |
catharsis | a release of emotional tension |
inundate | overwhelm; fill beyond capacity |
revere | to regard with respect, awe, or adoration |
internecine | mutually detructive |
risible | comical; jocular |
sybaritic | marked by luxury or pleasure |
estrange | to alienate |
intrinsic | relating to a thing's basic nature |
maxim | an established principle |
servile | submissive; ignoble; dishonorable |
apocryphal | questionable authenticity; but widely believed; dubious; equivocal; spurious |