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D - SS - Units 7 & 8
Study Guide
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What area is rich in natural resources? | Southern Canada in the Canadian Shield |
What two bodies of water does the St. Lawrence River connect? | Atlantic Ocean and the Great Lakes |
What are some environmental concerns of Canada? | acid rain, pollution in the Great Lakes, extraction of natural resources causing damage to the environment (ex. clear cutting & mining waste) |
Why is acid rain a serious environmental concern? | kills plants, harms animals, damages farmland, harms fish, hurts profit for industries & breaks down statues/buildings |
What type of government does Canada have? | federal government; constitutional monarchy |
Who are the leaders of the Canadian government? | the queen & the prime minister |
What is the Queen's job? | head of state - has ceremonial duties |
What two European countries fought over Canada? | France and the United Kingdom |
Who is Canada’s major trading partner? | United States |
What Canadian province started an independence movement to secede? | Quebec |
Why did a Canadian province start an independence movement to secede? | they wanted to preserve their French culture |
Where do most Canadians live? | large cities (urban areas) within 100 miles of the US border (southern Canada) |
What is the climate in Canada? | cold |
Why is trade between the United States and Canada easy? | there is a long 3,000 mile border |
What is a budget? | an estimate of income and a plan for expenses of an individual or family over a period of time |
What is income? | when people give time and services to an employer in return for receiving money |
What is interest? | a fee paid to use someone else's money |
What is credit? | a means to buy something now and pay later |
What kind of democracy does Canada have? | parliamentary democracy |
What is the Prime Minister's job? | head of government - runs the government day-to-day |