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Conditions
MSK
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Arthrogypsois | Congenital disorder rigid joints sausage limbs weak/nonfunctioning |
Dx quality f fibromyalgia? | 11-18 tender points |
Fibro vs RSD pathology? | RSD abnormal Sympathetic reflex Fibro immuni disorder |
What is elevated with gout? | Urn acid |
osteocondritis Dissecans | articular cartilage separates from bone |
oseomyelitis | acute or chonic bone infection |
pages disease | slow metabolic bone disease 1) bone loss 2) abnormal bone growth die CHF |
Juvenile arthritis age? | before 16 |
OA? | degenerative morning stiffness < 30 min Hebrdens nodes asymmetrical spine and everything else |
RA? | autoimmune morning stiffness > 30 min symmetrical extremities and cervical (not spine) |
Sjogrens Syndrome? | dryness of mucous membranes, joint inflamed, anemai |
Systemeic Lupus Erythematousis? | rheumatic inflammatoru disorder of connective tissue butterfly rash overwhelming fatigue |
what holds the TMJ disc in place? | SLR Superior retrodiscal lamina |
Mouth functional Open normal ROM? | 40 deg |
Medial vs lateral pterygoid actions? | medial: elevate and protrude lateral: depress & protrude |
mandible laterotrusion | 10-15mm |
if there is a TMJ click that means? 1 vs 2? | the disc is popping out out then in |
where is a banker labrum lesion? | ant inferior |
where is a hill each lesion? | lnferior labrum |
what is the mumford peocedue used for? | AC osteolysis wt lifter shoulder |
Frozen shoulder stages? | 1: < 3 mon 2: v ROM all 3-9 mon 3: pain stiff loss ROM 9-14 mon 4: thawing 12-18 month |
Total shoulder expected elevation and ER ROM | El: < 90 ER < 20 |
Fist 30 deg of GH motion main muscle? | deltoid |
> 30 deg GH motion main muscles? | supraspinatus infraspinaus, terens minor, subscap |
GH & scap Upwward rotation coupling? | SA & upper and lower trap |
Tennis elbow Is? Golf elbow? | lateral epicondylitis medial epicondylitis |
Volkmanns ischemic contracture? | wrist drop |
pronator teres syndrome nerve affected? | median |
elbow fx sign? | + fat pad |
Nurse maids elbow MI? | longitudual pull force |
little league elbow location? | medial elbow |
what does the finger 5-4th digit attach do? | hamate |
what does the 3 finger digit attach to | Capitate |
what does the 2nd digit attach to | trapazoid and trapezium |
intersection syndrome? | swelling and crepitus over listers tubecle |
Does FDS or FDP go to the DIP? | FDS |
jersey finger/sweater sign injury? | FDS injury DIP stuck extended |
Mallet finger had damage to? | common extensor tendon at DIP |
Central slip/boutonniere damage to? | common extensor tendon at PIP |
Swan neck deformity is damage to? | oblique retinaculum lit o extensor mechanism |
Guyons syndrome entraps what nerve? | ulnar nerve |
Claw hand is from palsy of what nerve? | ulnar |
contence of carpal tunnel? | FDP FDS FPL Median nerve |
B carpal tunnel is red flag for? | pregnany hyperthyroid DM |
Ape and is from what nerve palsy? | median |
wartenburge syndrome is typically from? | wrist watch compression of radial nerve |
Wrist drop is typically from palsy of what nerve? | Radial |
Dupuytrens contracture? | < ext of fingers 4 and or 5 can not place palm flat not painful Grandma |
Scapholunate instability mOI> | FOOSH w wrist ext and UD |
lictman test is for? | mid carpal instability proximal carpal row rest volar |
TFCC MOI? | ulnocarpal loading in pronation |
Colles fx location and MOI? "diner fork" | distal radius transverse w distal radius posterior displacement FOOSH |
Smiths fx locaiotn and MOI? | distal transvers radius w distal radius going anterior Fall on flexed hand reverse colles |
Boxers 5th? | 5 metacarpal |
Bennets fx? | bas of first MC |
Keinbocks disease? | dislocation all ROM hurt TTP lunate |
Shoulder sign of thumb is seen in? | 1st CMC OA |
OA vs RA location in hands? | OA: DIP Heberdens nodes RA: PIP & MC bochard nodes |
Complex regional pain syndrome/RSD Type I vs Tpye II? | 1: noxious event 2: direct/partial or compelte nerve brach involvment |
joint capsul tightness vs muscle tightness of DIP test? | hains zonolli |
unable to make a circle shape with fist tow digits what nerve involvement? | median nerve |
Elsons test is for? | central slip |
inguinal vs femral hernia? | femoral distal to ligament ingunaial above lig |
Tests for dysplasia? | Ortolani Barlow |
legg calve perches disease? | avascular necorsis |
Legg calve perthes vs slippd capital femoral S&S | Slipped = shortened limb |
Reiters syndrome | inflamed eyes and binary tract |
medial meniscus involvement MOI vs lateral? | more lateral ROT for medial meniscus more medial rot for lat meniscus |
Clark sign is for? | patellafemoral dysfunction |
Ballotable patella Test for? | infrapatella effusion |
Hx w chondromalciaof patella | Active tean patella dislocaiton |
pivot shift test is for? | ACL |
Godfey test is for | PCL |
what MMT is painful w poster tub tendonitis/dysfunciton? | IV |
what nerve is irritates w tarsal tunnel syndrome? | posterior tib |
severs disease in what age? what is it | B heel pain page 8-13 |
bike test + an pain increase w prolonged standing and walking like is? | stenosis |
Disc pathology pn decreases typically? | when stand and walk and certain position |
Spondylosis Def? | synthesis and breakdown of tissue |
Spondylolysis? | Scotty dog pars stress fracture |
Spondylolistheisis | forward slip of 1 vert over another typically L4/5 |
Breighton test is for? | excessive mobility/laxity |
+ SLR at 20-70 deg vs 80-90 deg? | 27 neural 89 soft tissue |
what condition has bamboo spine? | ankylosis spondylitis |