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Bruton Organelles
Cell Organelles and their function
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Term for the parts of a cell | Organelle |
Organelle forming the Outer boundary of the animal cell | Plasma Membrane |
Organelle Composed of lipids and proteins | Plasma Membrane |
Organelle that is semipermeable | Plasma Membrane |
Organelle that gives the animal cell it's shape | Plasma Membrane |
Organelle composed mostly of water that provides the living condition for the cell | Cytoplasm |
Organelle that moves by streaming | Cytoplasm |
Organelle that is the control center for the cell | Nucleus |
Organelle discovered by Brown | Nucleus |
Surrounds the Nucleus keeping nuclear material inside | Nuclear Membrane |
Threadlike Organelles within the nucleus | Chromosomes |
Organelle that controls heredity and cell activities | Chromosomes |
Composed of Genes and DNA | Chromosomes |
Organelle that synthesizes Ribosomes | Nucleolus |
Canal system that connects the nuclear membrane to the plasma membrane used in transport | Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Endoplasmic Reticulum with ribosomes on it's surface | Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Endoplasmic Reticulum without ribosomes on it's surface | Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Organelle that synthesize Proteins | Ribosomes |
Smallest and most numerous organelle | Ribosomes |
Organelle that stores water | Vacuole |
Organelle that is larger in plants than in animals | Vacuole |
Organelle that is the site of chemical reactions that provide the cell with energy | Mitochondria |
Organelle that would be found in cells of greatest activity | Mitochondria |
Folds of it's inner membrane increases surface area | Mitochondria |
Organelle responsible for digestion and removal of old cell parts | Lysosome |
Organelle composed of tubes responsible for storage and secretions | Golgi Apparatus |
Organelle that aids in cell reproduction | Centrioles |
Two cell organelles found only in animal cells and not in plant cells | Lysosomes and Centrioles |
Two cell organelles found only in plant cells and not in animal cells | Chloroplasts and Cell Wall |
Organelle composed of a carbohydrate called cellulose | Cell Wall |
Organelle that Hooke saw | Cell Wall |
Organelle that gives the plant cell it's box like shape | Cell Wall |
Organelle that stores food and provides color in plants | Chloroplasts |
Organelle that carries out photosynthesis | Chloroplasts |
Organelle containing chlorophyll | Chloroplasts |
Chloroplasts are only one type of which organelle? | Plastids |