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Reconstruction Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Assassination | Murder of a political or government leader |
Reconstruction | Rebuilding and healing a country after war |
Andrew Johnson | Became president after Lincoln was killed |
13th Amendment | Abolished slavery |
Black codes | Laws made by the south before the civil war to keep African Americans from having rights |
Reconstruction Act of 1867 | Gave African American men the right to vote No former Confederate leaders could hold office or vote Made by U.S. |
Freedman's Bureau | Formed to help freed slaves It build hospitals and schools |
Carpetbagger | People who came from the north to start businessess in the south |
Scalawags | Southerners who supported reconstruction |
14th Amendment | Gave African Americans Citizenship and the right to equal protection by the law |
15th Amendment | Gave all male citizens the right to vote including African Americans |
Impeachment | Charges of wrongdoing by an elected oficial |
Segregation | Separation |
Jim Crow Laws | Laws passed after reconstruction that enforced segregation |
Sharecropping | Renting land from landowners and paying rent with a portion crop |
Grandfather Clause | Exceptions put in laws to help make changes easier |
Involuntary Servitude | Having to serve not by one's choice slavery |
Deprive | To remove or take away |
Special Privileges | Communities being allowed to do something others are not |
Area of Control | Jurisdiction, where one has influence |
Abridge | To take away shorten |
Insurrection | Rebellion against your own country |
Due Process | All the steps taken to preserve the rights of citizens |
Naturalization | to give the rights of being a citizen to someone not born in the U.S. |
Obligation | A promise,contract, or sense of duty |