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Data handling
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Define primary data... | Primary data is data collected by you |
Define secondary data... | Secondary data is data collected by someone else |
What 2 groups is data separated into? | Numerical and categorical |
What 2 groups is numerical data separated into? | Discrete and continuous |
What 2 groups is categorical data separated into? | Nominal and ordinal |
Define discrete... | Data with exact values eg: the amount of goals in a football game.... |
Define continuous... | Data that could always be more specific eg: you height could be 170cm, but this could be more accurate by saying 170.00127cm, and so on... |
Define nominal... | Data that you can not order eg: county of birth. |
Define ordinal... | Data that you can order eg: second names alphabetically. |
Define qualitative... | Non numerical data |
Define quantitative... | Numerical data |
Define Continuous... | Numerical data that is always measurements... |
What is the difference between an open question and a closed question? | An open question could have any answer given, while a closed questions answer is controlled by giving options |
What is a sample? | A small part of the population |
What is discrete? | An exact value |
What are the 4 main ways of collecting data? | Data logging Experiment Questionnaire Observation |
What is data logging? | Automatically collecting data with a computer or machine. |
What is experiment? | Measuring the outcomes of a situation you have described |
What is a questionnaire? | Carrying out a survey |
What is observation ? | A situation you collect data by looking at |
What is random sampling ? | Random sampling is picking people at random, everyone has an equal chance of being picked |
What is systemic sampling ? | Members of the population are chosen at regular intervals eg: every 100th person in a phone book |
What is Quota sampling? | When you keep asking people until you have enough from all the categories you need |