click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Westward Expansion
Term | Definition |
---|---|
California Gold Rush | Period where thousands of people went west to search for gold |
Cattle Drive | When cowboys guided huge herds of cattle North to new railroad lines extending across The Great Plains |
Pony Express | Business that delivered mail from Missouri to California in just ten days. |
Telegraph | Invention that sent telegraph messages along wires using electricity |
Samuel B. Morse | Developed a way to send telegraph messages |
Transcontinetal Railroad | A railroad across the continent linking the Eastern United States to the Western United States |
Union Pacific | Began building train track west from Omaha, Most workers were Irish immigrants |
Central Pacific | Began building train track east from Sacramento, California. Most workers were Chinese immigrants |
Promontory Point | Place in Utah where the Union Pacific met the Cebtral Pacific and connected the transcontinental railroad |
Chinese Immigrants | Made up almost 80% of the Pacific workers |
Red Cloud | Told Union Pacific workers they were scaring away the Buffalo |
Gen. William Tecumsah Sherman | Warned the Native Americans that nothing would stop the building of the railroads |
homestead Act of 1862 | law that offered free land to American citizens and immigrants who were willing to start new farms on the Great Plains |
Sod house ( Soddy) | Houses made from sod ( soil) on the Great Plains |
sod busters | The name of farmers on the Great Plains |
Pioneers | New settlers |
Exodusters | Thousands of African Americans pioneers who moved to the Great Plains and started communities |