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apeurope
test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Historical Period marked by religious fervor, serious disease, and ignorance. | MEDIEVAL |
| He wrote The Praise of Folly, a critical look at the Catholic church. | ERASMUS |
| Religious group who believe only adults ought to recieve the sacrament of baptism. | ANA-BAPTISTS |
| Common speech or language of the local area. | VENACULAR |
| Translated the Bible from Latin to English contributing to the establishment of Protestantism. | JOHN WYCLIFFE |
| The practice of selling powerful church offices to the highest bidder. | SIMONY |
| Second wife of Henry VIII who bore him the future queen, Elizabeth I. One head missing! | ANNE BOYELYN |
| French followers of Calvin. | HUEGENOTS |
| Inventor of the movable metal type press. | GUTTENBERG |
| Philosopher who was first to suggest Capitalism and Materialism is bad for society | THOMAS MORE |
| Father of the Humanist movement. | PETRARCH |
| Religious belief that one's eligibility to heaven is established at birth. | PREDESTINATION |
| One of several attempts by the Catholic church to wipe out heresy. Torture anyone? | INQUISITION |
| Painter of the Sistine Chapel | MICHELANGELO |
| Leader of the Holy Roman Empire | CHARLES V |
| List two modern countries which were part of the Holy Roman Empire. | BELGIUM, AUSTRIA |
| Founder and leader of the Jesuits | IGNATIUS |
| His main idea was that salvation was obtained through faith alone. | MARTIN LUTHER |
| War to determine the ruling family in England | WAR OF THE ROSES |
| Papal Bull essentially stating the Pope was the ultimate authority in all matters spiritual and secular. | UNAM SANCTUM |
| Organized persecution and destruction of a minority group, particularly the Jews of Europe. | POGRAMS |
| Disease responsible for the death of 30% of Europe's population | BLACK DEATH |
| Wealthy Italian family and patron of the arts. Turned the lights on in the Dark Ages. | MEDICI FAMILY |
| Luther's list of complaints and abuses about the Catholic church. | 95 Theses |
| Followers of John Calvin who sought to live a pure Christian life | PURITANS |
| Third wife of Henry VIII....Finally, it's a boy! | Jane Seymour |
| Literary movement to recapture the glory of "classical" civilizations. It's all Greek to me! | HUMANISM |
| Wrote The Courtier, an insightful look at the lives of the rich and famous during the Renaissance. | CASTIGLONE |
| Burned at the steak for his anti-Catholic teachings. | JOHN HUSS |
| The practice within the Catholic church of selling forgiveness for sins. Get out of Hell cards for sale! | INDULGENCES |
| Painter of The Last Supper and Mona Lisa. | LEONARDO DA VINCI |
| Dutch philosopher who believed people should follow their hearts in religious matters, but always behave as they believe Jesus would. WWJD bracelets he certainly would have worn. | ERASMUS |
| Writer of The Prince, a dark look at at power which influenced leader for the next 400 years. | NICOLO MACHIAVELLI |
| Rebellion by poor German farmers against the Catholic church and surprisingly opposed by Luther. | PEASANT REVOLT |
| Official rebuff of Luther and his ideas including a demand for his apology. | DIET OF WORMS |
| Seven Sacraments | BAPTISM, CONFIRMATION, CONFESSION, COMMUNION, MARRIAGE, HOLY ORDERS, LAST RIGHTS |
| Society of Jesus..the Pope's foot soldiers. | JESUITS |
| Movement to stop the abuse of the Catholic church | REFORMATION |
| Vast powerful civilization ruled by Charles V | HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE |
| Interpretation of what goes on during the celebration of the Eucharist. Cannibals! | TRANSUBSTANTIATION |
| Founder of Puritanism | CALVIN |
| Council of Trent outcomes | REBUFF REFORMATION, STOP ABUSES OF PRIESTS, TRAINING FOR PRIESTS, BAROQUE ART |
| Cause of the "Black Death". Scratch, Scratch, itch itch! | FLEAS |
| Historial period about "Rebirth" it was more about humans and less about God. | RENAISSANCE |
| Who would have said "the end justifies the means"? | MACHIAVELLI |
| Luther's complaints | SIMONY, INDULGENCES, GREAT SCHISM, PLACING TAX ON CHURCH GOERS |
| Who is famous for saying, "As soon as the gold in the basin springs, the souls in Purgatory spring?" | TETZEL |
| Author of Utopia | SIR THOMAS MORE |
| Which church was created by Henry VIII? | CHURCH OF ENGLAND |
| He believed that the ideal Renaissance woman was smart, beautiful, and silent. Meant to be seen and not heard. | CASTIGLONE |
| Busy Pope! He tried Luther, hired Michelangelo, and built St. Peter's Basilisca. | POPE LEO X |
| War to settle the monarchy of France. Seriously? | HUNDRED YEAR WAR |
| Famous for making the Bible more available to the average person. | GUTTENBERG |
| Movement by the Catholic church to regain power and control of the hearts and minds of Christians. | COUNTER-REFORMATION |
| Which two movements were combined as a part of the Northern Renaissance? | HUMANISM & CHRISTIANITY |
| In which European city and country did the Renaissance begin? | FLORENCE, ITALY |
| Who started the Reformation? | LUTHER |
| Term for split in power between three Popes. Hard to take any of them seriously | THE GREAT SCHISM |
| Swiss monk who viewed society was at its best when led by the Protestant church | ZWIGLEY |
| Catherine of Aragon Relatives | ELIZABETH I, MARY I, CHARLES V |
| What event led to the fall from grace for Martin Luther? | PEASANT REVOLT |
| The Ecstacy of St Theresa is an example of which style of art. | BAROQUE |
| In the book Utopia, where was Utopia located? | NEW ENGLAND |
| Urlich Zwingli advocated which type of government? | THEOCRACY |
| Dutch Renaissance artist famous for his portraits. | REMBRANDT |
| What does POV stand for on an AP Euro DBQ? | POINT OF VIEW |
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