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Isabella + Ferdinand
Castile/Aragon, aka Spainish Empire.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which organisation kept order in the countryside but was dismantled in 1498? | Santa Hermandad |
What relation was Isabella to the pervious king, Henry IV? | Half-sister |
In which decade did Ferdinand and Isabella gain territory in North Africa? | 1500-1510 |
Which territory did Ferdinand and Isabella gain in 1512? | Navarre |
What was the name of the sales tax that helped raise revenue for foreign policy? | Alcabala |
Which territory did Ferdinand gain in present day Italy? | Naples |
Professional courts of appeal were established called? | Audiencias |
Name three ways or raising additional revenue to pay for their extensive foreign policy? | Grants from Hermandad, Grants from Cortes, Loans from nobles |
What was the name of royal officials sent to the towns? | Corregidores |
The number of Corregidores increased by how much during Ferdinand and Isabella's reign? | 49 to 64 |
What was he law that prevented nobles from dividing up their estates after they had died? | Mayorazgo |
In what year did Isabella become Queen of Castile? | 1474 |
When did the campaign against Granada take place? | 1482-1492 |
How many years experience did the Letrados have? | 10 |
What was the name of the King of Portugal who was betrothed to Joanna? | King Alfonso V |
In the Civil War, name the battle where Ferdinand led troops and defeated the Portuguese king | battle of Toro 1476 |
Name a Spanish victory in the Italian Wars | Cerignola or Garigliano (both in 1503) |
What was the name for the traditions in Aragon that it was expected that the king would uphold? | Fueros |
What was the right that the Cortes had in Aragon that made them particularly powerful? | Grievances were discussed before money was voted (supplied) |
Who was the king of France who came to an agreement with Isabella not to invade during the civil war? | Louis XI |
What was the name of the treaty in 1479 hen the King of Portugal gave up his claims to Castile and the Canaries? | Treaty of Alacovas |
What's the style of leadership when the rulers have no fixed court? | Peripatetic Rule |
Which family of nobles lived in northern Castile and were very dominant? | Mendoza |
What was the name for the Cortes? | Parliment |
In what year did Ferdinand and Isabella marry? | 1469 |
In his reign of 37 years, how many years did Ferdinand spend in Aragon? | 3 |
Who was Isabella's rival to claim the throne of Castile in 1474? | Henry IV's 12 year old daughter, Joanna |
What territories did Castile and Aragon gain by the Treaty of Barcelona in 1493? | Cerdagne and Rousillon |
Tax Farmers became better regulated. How often were their books to be checked (audited)? | Every 2 years |
How many million maravedis did it cost for Ferdinand and Isabella's daughter, Catherine, to travel to the court of Henry VIII of England? | 60 million maravedis |
How many Cortes are there in Aragon? | 3 |
What were the two new Councils of State? | Council for the Supreme Inquisition 1483 and the Council for Aragon 1494 |