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Business Law 1.01
Ethics, Sources of Law and Legal Systems
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Administrative Law | Body of rules created by government agencies. |
Case Law | Based on appealed cases. Appellate court issues a ruling based on their decision. New rules in deciding the appealed case. |
English Common Law | Result of custom-based laws being unified by courts in England. |
Ethics | Rules used to determine the difference between right and wrong. |
Greatest Good | Examines whether the action will cause the greatest good for the greatest number of people. |
Law of Precedent | Sets precedence for similar future cases. |
Statutory Law | Act of a legislature that declares, prescribes, or commands something. Specific law, expressed in writing. Local statutes or laws are usually called ordinances. |
The Golden Rule | Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. |
Consequential Ethical Reasoning | Alternative ways to change the current situation. |
Rule Based Ethical Reasoning | Fundamental ethical rule. Either a recognized authority or human reasoning. Acts themselves are judged as right or wrong. |
Ethics as Reflected in U. S. Laws and the U. S. Constitution | Laws are judged to be right or good when they affect the majority of the people in a positive manner. |