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# Social Studies 6
# Social Studies Grade 6 Module 2 Changing Nation Lesson 3 New Industries
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a transcontinental railroad? | A railroad that crosses the continental linking the Atlantic and Pacific coasts |
What is a skyscraper? | A new kind of building that used a steel frame that allowed the building that be higher than before |
What is petroleum? | Oil |
What is a labor union? | A workers' group that fights for better working conditions |
What is a strike? | When workers refuse to work |
What is collective bargaining? | Allows employers and workers to agree on working conditions |
Who was Andrew Carnegie? | While visiting England he saw a new method of making steel stronger being used and he brought that method back to America |
Who was John D. Rockefeller | Set up an oil refinery near Cleveland |
Who was Thomas Alva Edison? | Opened a laboratory in New Jersey that invented many invention including the phonograph |
Who was Lewis Latimer? | African American was one of the engineers who worked with Thomas Alva Edison who built the first central power station and invented the first carbon filament light bulb |
Who was Alexander Graham Bell? | Invented the telephone and started the first telephone company |
Who was Samuel Gompers? | Jewish labor leader who founded the American Federation of Labor |
What makes Promontory important? | The city in Utah where the Continental Railroad linked the East Coast to the West Coast |
What makes Mesabi Range important? | An area West of Lake Superior where iron was discovered that helped the steel industry |
What makes Cleveland important? | Where Rockefeller established the first oil refinery and other industries followed his lead |
What makes Chicago? | City that became the the home to many immigrants who came for industrial jobs and work in meat packaging |