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vet. terminology
locational prefixes
Term | Definition |
---|---|
AB- (abduct) | away from >to draw away |
AD- (adduct) | toward, near >to draw toward |
ANTE- (antemortem) | before, forward >performed or occuring before death |
DIA- (diarrhea) | through >rapid discharge of fecal matter through intestines |
DIS- (dissect) | apart, away from >cut apart |
EC-, ECTO- (ectopic) | outside >located away from the normal position |
ENDO- (endocrine) | within, in, inner >secreting internally |
EPI- (epidermous) | above, upon >out most layer of skin |
EX- (excision) | out >removal by cutting out |
EXTRA- (extrapulminary) | outside of >not connected with the lungs |
IN- (incisions) | in, into >cutting into |
INFRA- (infraclavical) | below, beneath >below the clavicle |
INTER- (interosseous) | between >between two bones |
INTRA- (intravenous) | within >within a vein |
META- (metacarpal) | beyond, change >bones beyond the wrist |
PARA- (parametrial) | near, alongside >near the uterous |
PERI- (perilaryngitis) | surrounding >inflammation of the tissues around the larynx |
POST- (postvaccinal) | after, behind >occuring after a vaccination |
PRE- (prenatal) | before >before birth |
PRO-, PROS- (prognosis) | before, forward >forecast of likely course of disease |
RE- (relapse) | back, again >return of disease symptoms |
RETRO- (retromandibular) | behind, backward >behind the lower jaw |
SUB- (subcutaneous) | beneath, less than >under the skin |
SUPRA- (suprapelvic) | above, upper >above the pelvis |
TRANS- (transverse) | across, through >extending through a structure from side to side |