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Mr. C Chapter 20
State Government-Holt
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Bond Rating | Measures the financial community's faith in an issuer's financial stability. |
Income Tax | Percentage of what people earn; aid to the government |
Initiative | Procedure for proposing and enacting state or local laws. |
State fees | Charged to people who use a particular service, such as highways or state parks |
State supreme courts | Highest state courts of appeals. |
Referendum | Popular vote on a proposal that has already been considered by the legislature. |
Sales tax | Made on the sale of a service or good and charged as a percentage of the sales price. |
Special courts | Organized at county or city level and focus on particular areas, such as probate or traffic violations. |
Recall | Special election to remove an elected official from office before the end of his or her term. |
Sin taxes | Intended to discourage purchase of certain types of goods, such as liquor/cigarettes. |
Jury pool | Group of people who might be chosen to serve in a trial |
State legislative committees | Evaluate and report on proposed |
Governor | Elected chief executive of a state |
State district attorney | Investigates and prosecutes criminal cases |
Severance taxes | Placed on the extraction of nonrenewable resources, such as oil and coal. |