click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CE U3: Poli Process
Political Parties Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
political party | a group of people organized together to direct and influence policies and laws of government |
Republican Party and Democratic Party | The two main parties in the United States |
third party | an alternative to the two main parties; rarely gain power in government, but offer new ideas and can play important roles in elections |
two-party system | The political system where two main political parties dominate the government |
Democratic Party | One of the two main parties in the United States. Generally more liberal and wants government influence/involvement. Symbol = donkey, color = blue. |
Republican Party | One of the two main parties in the United States. Generally more conservative and wants less government influence/involvement. Symbol = elephant, color = red. |
liberal | A view/person open to new ideas, behavior, or reform. This political view is on the left side of the political spectrum, and is in favor of government involvement. |
conservative | A view/person that is more traditional, cautious, and sometimes against change. This political view is on the right side of the political spectrum, and is against government influence/control. |
moderate | A view/person that is "in the middle" - not extremely liberal or conservative. This political view may use/share ideas from both sides of the political spectrum. |
primary | A preliminary (initial/first) election to appoint delegates or candidates for a main election. |
platform | The declared beliefs, policies, or goals of a political party/group |
political spectrum | A line that shows political beliefs. The line has a midpoint, with political views on the left and right (left/liberal or right/conservative). Political beliefs fall somewhere on the line. |
four functions of political parties | recruit and nominate candidates, educate public about campaign issues, help candidates win, monitor actions of officeholders |