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4.6 State Power
AP World History 4.6 Development of State power 1450 to 1750
Question | Answer |
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What led to resistance from social, political and economic groups? | State expansion and centralization led to resistance from an array of social, political, and economic groups on a local level. Local resistance: |
Who were Native Americans revolting against in Santa Fe? What were they called? | Pueblo Revolts 1680-1700 Santa Fe, Native Americans against Spanish rule, eventually defeated but gained less oppressive rule |
Fronde | Fronde (“sling” used to break windows) attempt 1648-53 by French nobles against Louis XIV b.1638, r.1643-1715 (actually against Mazarin and his mother as regent as they increased taxes), fled Paris twice, led to absolutism |
What happened in the Cossack revolts? | Cossack revolts e.g., 1670 leader Razin, serfs fled masters and joined/identified with Cossacks on frontier, between Moscow and Caspian Sea, crushed |
What began 1680 with Aurangzeb expansion? what was the result? | Maratha conflict with Mughals: began 1680 with Aurangzeb expansion, Maratha (central India) successful, even defeated UK late 1700s |
Who was Ana Nzinga? | Ana Nzinga’s resistance (as ruler of Ndongo and Matamba); early 1600s against Portugal, famous story of her sitting on assistant |
Whose war was the Metacom's War? | Metacom’s War (King Philip’s War): prior generation friendly with Pilgrims expanding colonial populations; 1670s against Puritans (defeated), 3000 Indians killed, 1000 English killed |
What challenged existing authorities in the Americas? | Slave resistance challenged existing authorities in the Americas. |
Maroon societies? | The establishment of Maroon societies in the Caribbean and Brazil: |
What is the Stono revolt? | North American slave resistance: e.g., 1739 Stono revolt (SC) lasted about 1 week, 25 colonists killed, up to 50 AA killed; NY/Manhattan 1741 word leaked and about 100 AA killed, deported before revolt |