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Ch 1
CH 1-2 How Business Activities Change the Accounting Equation
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Service business | A business that performs an activity for a fee. |
| Proprietorship | is a business owned by one person. |
| Business plan | is a formal written document that describes the nature of a business and how it will operate. |
| Interest | An amount paid for the use of money for a period of time. |
| Compound interest | is interest paid on an original amount deposited in a bank plus any interest that has been paid. |
| GAAP | The standards and rules that accountants follow while recording and reporting financial activities are commonly referred to as generally accepted accounting principles or GAAP. |
| Equities | Financial rights to the assets of a business. |
| Owner's Equity | The amount remaining after the value of all liabilities is subtracted from the value of all assets. |
| Accounting equation | The equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity. |
| Transaction | Accountants call any business activity that changes assets, liabilities, or owner’s equity. |
| Account | A record that summarizes all the transactions pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation. |
| Account title | The name given to an account. |
| Account balance | The difference between the increases and decreases in an account |
| Capital account | An account used to summarize the owner’s equity in a business. |