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Gov. in the Economy
Civics (Unit 11)
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Antitrust legislation | laws against monopolies and trusts |
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) | government agency that protects consumers from faulty products |
Currency | medium of exchange for goods and services |
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) | agency which protects the nation’s air, water and soil quality |
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) | agency responsible for enforcing federal discrimination laws |
Federal Communication Commission (FCC) | agency responsible for regulating the radio, TV, and phone industries |
Federal Reserve System | central bank of the US that works to maintain low and stable inflation |
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) | agency responsible for enforcing antitrust legislation and promoting fair competition |
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) | agency responsible for regulating the production of food, medicine, & cosmetics. |
Income tax | payments made by individuals and corporations based on income received. |
Inflation | a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money |
labor | work; especially physical work |
monopolies | a business that owns all of a particular good or service |
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) | agency responsible for ensuring safe and healthful working conditions |
Property right | a legal claim of ownership |
Property tax | tax levied on land and buildings (cars or boats, too) |
recession | period of economic decline where trade and economic activity are reduced/slowed |
Sales tax | tax consumers pay on items purchased which is a percentage of the sales price |
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) | agency responsible for protecting investors |
simultaneously | at the same time |