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Term | Definition |
---|---|
Sahel | - means “shore of the desert” narrow band of dry grassland that runs east and west along edge of sahara desert |
Nile River | - world's longest river |
Mount Kilimanjaro | africa's highest mountain and volcanoes |
Sahara | largest desert in the world |
Cataracts | waterfall |
Lake Tanganyika | longest freshwater lake in the world |
Lake Victoria | africa’s largest lake |
Aquifers | huge stores of underground water |
Homo habilis | first human creatures to make stone tools |
Rai | kind of music developed in 1920s by poor urban children |
Cultural hearth | a place where ideas and innovations come together to change a region |
Islam | major cultural and religious influence in north america |
Olduvai Gorge | sigh of fossil beds contained the most continuous known record of humanity |
Sankranti | celebrates the end of the year’s harvest |
Apartheid | complete saparation of the races |
Vimbuza | a dance performed by healers who wish to cure people of sickness |
Black gold | oil |
“Gift of the Nile” | ancient greek historian herodotus remarked in the fifth century b.c. egypt |
Jordan river | provides one of the most precious resources in the entire region - water was a natural boundary between israel and jordan |
Anatolian Peninsula | is occupied by the county of Turkey and it marks the beginning of the Asian continent |
Lake Kinneret | means Sea of Galilee |
Dead Sea | a landlocked salt lake between israel and jordan the lowest place on the exposed crust of the earth |
Wadis | are riverbeds that remain dry except during the rainy seasons |
Fertile Crescent | ancient river valley civilization in a larger area where everal river valley civilizations were supported |
Arabian Peninsula | most distinctive landform of southwest Asia |
Bedouins | Nomadic desert dwellers |
Bazaars | traditional market place |
Saddam Hussein | leader of iraq |
Ramadan | holy month muslims do not eat or drink anything between sunrise and sunset |
‘Id al-Fitr | marks the end of Ramadan |
Osama bin Laden | founder of al-Qaeda |
Taliban | fundamentalist muslim politcail group |
Zionism | movment to create and support a jews homeland in palestine |
3 holy cities of islam | Mecca, Medina, Jerusalem |
2 branches of islam | Sunni, Shi’ite |
founder of islam | Muhammad |
god of islam | Allah |
islam place of worship | Mosque |
Mt. Everest | World's tallest mountain. |
Archipelago | Set of closely grouped islands, more than 1,000 small islands. |
Monsoons | Seasonal winds. |
Ganges River | Most well known of all South Asian rivers. |
Cyclone | A violent storm with fierce winds and heavy rain. |
Varanasi | One of the most sacred sites on the Ganges river.. |