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jfrane

chapter 25 & 26

QuestionAnswer
epinephrine hydrochloride Epi-Pen (Sympathomimetic(adrenergic blocking)agents) tx: acute bronchial asthma,severe allergic reactions
phenylephrine hydrochloride Neo-synephrine (Sympathomimetic(adrenergic blocking agents) tx: nasal congestion
methyldopa Aldomet (Sympatholytic(adrinergic blocking) agents) tx: moderately severe hypertension
methyldopa plus hydrochlorothiazide Aldoril (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking)agents) tx: hypertension
propranolol hydrochloride Inderal (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking )agents) tx: hypertension and angina pectoris
clonidine hydrochloride Catapres (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking)agents) tx: hypertension
prazosin hydrochloride Minipress (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking)agents) tx: hypertension
metoprolol tartrate Lopressor (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking )agents) tx: blood pressure
nadolol Corgard (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking)agent tx: hypertension and angina pectoris
atenolol Tenormin (Sympatholytic(adrenergic blocking)agent tx: hypertension
bethanechol chloride Urecholine (parasympathomimetic(cholinergic)agents) tx: post-op abdominal distension,urinary retention,retention of gastric contents
clindinium bromide plus chlordiazepoxide Librax (other parasympatholytic agents) tx: spastic colitis
dicyclomine hydrochloride Bentyl (other parasympatholytic agents) tx: IBS
_________ is a mechanical,chemical,and enzymatic process whereby food is converted to material suitable for use in the body. Digestion
cimetidine Tagamet (antisecretory agent) tx: peptic ulcers,Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
esomeprazole Nexium (antisecretory agent) Tx: GERD
lansoprazole Prevacid (antisecretory agent) tx: duodenal ulcers,gastric ulcer disease,GERD
misoprostol Cytotec (antisecretory agent) tx: counteracting erosive effecte of NSAIDs
nizatidine Axid (antisecretory agent) tx: duodenal ulcers
omeprazole Prilosec (antisecretory agent) tx: duodenal ulcers
pantoprazole Protonix (antisecretory agent) tx: erosive gastritis,erosive esophagitis,GERD
ranitidine Zantac (antisecretory agent) tx: peptic ulcers
___________ destroy the gastric acid, either wholly or in part, by neutralizing or absorbing it and rendering it inactive. Antacids
sucralfate Carafate (antacids) ulcers
___________ are drugs that promote the process of digestion in the gastrointestional tract and constitute a type of replacement therapy in deficiency states. Digestants
pancrelipase Pancrease (digestants) tx: cystic fibrosis
lactase enzyme Lactaid (digestants) tx: intolerance of milk products
megestrol acetate Megace (appetite stimulant) tx: cachexia,anorexia
orlistat Xenical (absorption inhibitor) tx: obesity management
_________ produce vomiting, and are used primarily as a first aid measure. Emetics
__________relieve nausea and vomiting. Antiemetics
dimenhydrinate Dramamine (antiemetics) tx: motion sickness,vertigo
meclizine hydrochloride Antivert (antiemetics) tx: motion sickness
procholrperazine maleate Compazine ((antiemetics) tx: vomiting post-op
trimethobenzamide hydrochloride Tigan (antiemetics) tx: nausea and vomiting
__________ relieve constipation, the condition in which bowel movements are infrequent or incomplete. Cathartics
__________ are cathartics that evacuate the bowel by a mild action. Laxatives
methylcellulose Citrucel (cathartics-bulk-increasing laxatives) tx: constipation
senna Senokot (irritant cathartics) tx: constipation
bisacodyl Dulcolax (irritant cathartics) tx:constipation
docusate sodium Colace (cathartics-fecal softeners) tx: constipation (single agent)
docusate sodium plus casanthrol Peri-Colace (cathartics-fecal softeners) tx: constipation (combination)
These agents are used to treat _________, a disorder associated with too rapid passage of intestional content. Diarrhea
diphenoxylate hydrochloride plus atropine sulfate Lomotil (antidiarrheals) tx: diarrhea
loperamide hydrochloride Imodium (antidiarrheals) tx: diarrhea
What are the 2 parts of the autonomic nervous system. Sympathetic nervous system and the parasympathetic nervous system
Created by: jfrane
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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