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Unit 1
Unit 1 - Place Value
Term | Definition |
---|---|
compare numbers | to consider the value of two numbers to determine which number is greater or less or if the numbers are equal in value |
Counting (natural) number | the set of positive numbers that begins at one and increases by increments of one each time {1, 2, 3, ..., n} |
Decimal number | a number in the base-10 place value system used to represent a quantity that may include part of a whole and is recorded with a decimal point separating the whole from the part |
Digit | any numeral from 0 – 9 |
Expanded form | the representation of a number as a sum of place values (e.g., 985,156,789.78 as 900,000,000 + 80,000,000 + 5,000,000 + 100,000 + 50,000 + 6,000 + 700 + 80 + 9 + 0.7 + 0.08) |
Expanded notation | the representation of a number as a sum of place values where each term is shown as a digit(s) times its place value (e.g., 789 as (7 × 100) + (8 × 10) + (9 × 1) or 7(100) + 8(10) + 9(1) |
Numeral | a symbol used to name a number |
Order numbers | to arrange a set of numbers based on their numerical value |
Period | a three-digit grouping of whole numbers where each grouping is composed of a ones place, a tens place, and a hundreds place, and each grouping is separated by a comma |
Place value | the value of a digit as determined by its location in a number such as ones, tens, hundreds, one thousands, ten thousands, etc. |
Standard form | the representation of a number using digits (e.g., 985,156,789.78) |
Strip diagram | a linear model used to illustrate number relationships |
Whole numbers | the set of counting (natural) numbers and zero {0, 1, 2, 3, ..., n} |
Word form | the representation of a number using written words (e.g., 985,156,789 as nine hundred eighty-five million, one hundred fifty-six thousand, seven hundred eighty-nine |