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ACC-Chapter 4
Question | Answer |
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Classified Balance Sheet | A balance sheet that contains a number of standard classifications or sections |
Closing Entries | Entries made at the end of an accounting period to transfer the balances of temporary accounts to a permanent owner’s equity account, Owner’s Capital |
Correcting Entries | Entries to correct errors made in recording transactions |
Current Assets | Assets that a company expects to convert to cash or use up within one year |
Current Liabilities | Obligations that a company expects to pay from existing current assets within the coming year |
Income Summary | A temporary account used in closing revenue and expense accounts |
Intangible Assets | Noncurrent assets that do not have physical substance |
Liquidity | The ability of a company to pay obligations expected to be due within the next year |
Long-Term Investments | Generally, investments in stocks and bonds of other companies that companies normally hold for many years. Also includes long-term assets, such as land and buildings, not currently being used in operations |
Long-Term Liabilities | Obligations that a company expects to pay after one year |
Operating Cycle | The average time that it takes to go from cash to cash in producing revenues |
Permanent (real) Accounts | Accounts that relate to one or more accounting periods. Consist of all balance sheet accounts. Balances are carried forward to next accounting period. |
Post-Closing Trail Balance | A list of permanent accounts and their balances after a company has journalized and posted closing entries |
Property, Plant, and Equipment | Assets with relatively long useful lives, currently being used in operations |
Reversing Entry | An entry, made at the beginning of the next accounting period, that is the exact opposite of the adjusting entry made in the previous period |
Stockholders’ Equity | The ownership claim of shareholders on total assets. It is to a corporation what owner’s equity is to a proprietorship |
Temporary (nominal) Accounts | Accounts that relate only to a given accounting period. Consist of all income statement accounts and owner’s drawing account. All temporary accounts are closed at end of accounting period. |
Worksheet | A multiple-column form that may be used in making adjusting entries and in preparing financial statements |