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Chirlee Germain
Physiology week 4, 5, & 6
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which of the following is the correct sequence of the layers of the epidermis in thick skin, from superficial to deep? | stratum corneum, stratum lucidum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale. |
Which layer of the epidermis consists of cells that produce the tough protein substance called keratin? | stratum granulosum |
Which cells are associated with the sensory function of skin? | Merkel cells |
Which of the following layers is the thickest of the cutaneous layer? | reticular layer |
Which layer of integument provides the most insulation and is also known as the superficial fascia? | hypodermis |
The humerus and femur are made of compact bone, periosteum, and endosteum. Which of the following represents those bone components in proper sequence going from internal to external? | endosteum, compact bone, periosteum |
Where are the osteoblast cells located? | in the periosteum |
Bone develops from fibrous membranes and cartilage. Which of the following is the term referring to the development of bone from cartilage? | endochondral ossification |
Which combination will create a joint between two bones? | condyle and fossa |
Which bone has a structure called the greater trochanter? | femur |
Which of the following would most likely provide a place for the attachment of a muscle? | trochanter |
Which of the following are involved in making the vertebral arch that forms the boundary of the vertebral foramen? | pedicle and lamina |
To which vertebrae do ribs attach to? | thoracic |
What is the name of the cartilage that attaches the anterior portion of the ribs to the sternum? | costal |
The maxilla is our upper jaw. How many bones make up the upper jaw? | 2 |
Which of the following rib classifications are “attached” to the thoracic vertebrae? | both true and false ribs |
Which is the lateral bone of the antebrachium? | radius |
What is another name for the heel bone? | Calcaneus |
What classification of joints is found where the teeth meet with the mandible and the maxilla? | Synarthrosis |
Which of the following joints consists of a joint cavity? | Diarthrosis |
Which of the following statements is true regarding the structure of smooth muscle? | They consist of an irregular arrangement of actin and myosin. |
Sphincter muscles consist of which arrangement of fascicles? | Circular |