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Unit 6
Transformation
Term | Definition |
---|---|
congruence | when two figures are the same size and same shape |
dilation | a transformation that enlarges or reduces a figure |
image | a shape or figure after a transformation, the new figure |
orientation of a figure | the direction in which a figure is placed on a coordinate plane |
pre-image | a shape or figure before a transformation; the original figure |
reflection | a transformation that produces a mirror image of the original figure over a line of reflection |
rotation | a transformation that turns a figure around a center of rotation |
scale factor | the ratio of corresponding side in similar figures; the multiplier used to create a dilation |
similarity | when two figures are the same shape and have proportional sides and congruent angles |
translation | a transformation that moves each point of a figure the same distance and same direction |
clockwise | the direction in which the hands of a clock rotate as viewed from the front |
counter clockwise | the opposite direction to the way in which the hands of a clock move around |