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Percent Vocabulary
Percent Vocabulary Study Stack Math 7A
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Sales tax as dollar amount | Amount of money added on to the cost of items to help pay for roads, police, fire fighters, bridges etc. |
Sales tax rate | The percent added onto the cost of items. THE PERCENT (not the dollar amount) (rate = percentage) |
Tip / gratuity | Money paid in appreciation for a service given. Examples: waiters/barber/service people. |
Markup | Increase in the cost of an item to ensure a profit. |
Discount | Amount off the price of an item as a promotion |
Interest | (Both charged and earned) savings accounts earn interest. Money that is given to someone who lends money to another individual or organization. Usually given as a percentage. Examples: Bank account interests growing. High interest wanted. Credit card means interest owed. Low interest wanted. |
Principle | The initial investment amount. |
Commission | Money that is a percent of total sales. (cars, houses) |
Decimal to percent | Multiply the decimal by 100, attach a percent sign. 0.125 → percent x 100 = 12.5 % |
Percent to decimal | Divide the percent number by 100, remove the percent sign. 65.5 % → decimal ÷ 100 = 0.655 |
Fraction to percent | Fraction -> decimal -> percent, attach a percent sign. 21/5 -> 4.2 → percent 21 ÷ 5 -> 4.2 x 100 = 420 % |
Fraction to percent 2 | Use equivalent fractions to set the denominator of the fraction = 100. |
Percent to fraction | Write the percent number over 100, remove the percent sign, simplify if possible. |
Fraction to decimal | Divide numerator by denominator. 14/8 = 14 ÷ 8 = 1.75 |
Decimal to fraction | Read the decimal the way we’re supposed to! |