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Physiology 6-17

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QuestionAnswer
Which phase(s) of gastric secretion is(are) stimulated by the sight, taste, and smell of food? Cephalic phase
Hydrolysis refers to: using water to split larger compounds into smaller ones.
The hormone thought to be a messenger causing release of digestive enzymes from the intestinal mucosa is: vasoactive intestinal peptide.
When classified according to the kind of chemical reactions catalyzed, digestive enzymes are referred to as _____ enzymes. hydrolyzing
Which of the following is not true of enzymes? They change chemically and are in the end products of the reaction.
Which blood vessel carries absorbed food from the GI tract to the liver? Portal vein
The approximate partial pressure of oxygen at standard atmospheric pressure is about _____ mm Hg. 160
The symbol HbNCOOH– is used for: carbaminohemoglobin.
The PCO2 in alveolar air is _____ blood less than in the systemic venous & equal to the systemic arterial
The PCO2 in the atmosphere is: less than in the alveolar air
If the tidal volume of a given individual is 500 ml, then the anatomical dead space is approximately _____ ml. 150
Dalton law states that the partial pressure of a gas in a mixture of gases is _____ to the total pressure of the mixture directly related to the concentration of that gas in the mixture and
The vital capacity is equal to the sum of the: inspiratory reserve volume, tidal volume, and expiratory reserve volume.
Which type of breathing is characterized by repeated sequences of deep gasps and apnea, and is usually seen in people with increased intracranial pressure? Biot’s breathing
Carbon dioxide is carried in three forms in the blood. Ranking them from greatest to least amount carried, the sequence would be: bicarbonate ion, carbaminohemoglobin, and dissolved in plasma
Boyle’s law states that the volume of a gas varies _____ with pressure at a _____ temperature. inversely; constant
The neurotransmitter(s) that inhibit(s) the conduction of pain impulses is(are): enkephalins.
Which of the following antidepressants acts by blocking the action of monoamine oxidase (MAO)? Phenelzine
The fastest nerve fibers in the body can conduct impulses up to approximately _____ meters per second. 130
Accommodation for near vision necessitates an increase in the curvature of the lens, constriction of the pupil, and convergence of the two eye.
Created by: superchamalie1
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