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WWII
Term | Definition |
---|---|
fascism | a political system that is rooted in militarism, extreme nationalism, and blind loyalty to the state |
aggression | a warlike act by one country without just cause |
Nazi | a member of the National Socialist German Workers' Party |
scapegoat | a person or group who is made to bear the blame for others |
concentration camp | a prison camp for civilians who are considered enemies of the state; camps used by the Nazis to imprison Jews and others in WWII |
totalitarian state | a country where a single party controls the government and every aspect of people's lives |
Neutrality Acts | a series of laws passed by Congress in 1935 that banned arms sales or loans to countries at war |
Good Neighbor Policy | President Roosevelt's policy intended to strengthen friendly relations with Latin America |
appeasement | the practice of giving in the aggression in order to avoid war |
blitzkrieg | the swift and powerful German military attacks in WWII; lightning war |
rationing | limiting the amount of certain goods that people can buy |
internment | the temporary imprisonment of members of a specific group |
victory garden | during WWII, a vegetable garden planted to combat food shortage in the US |
Holocaust | the slaughter of Europe's Jews by the Nazis before and during WWII |