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Metabolism
Nutrition Class
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is acetyl-CoA? | |
What does Aerobic mean? | Requiring oxygen |
Define Anabolism | the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones together with the storage of energy (builds compounds) |
What does Anaerobic Mean? | the absence of oxygen |
What is Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)? | the Body’s source of energy derived from catabolic reactions of macronutrients |
What are carbohydrates? | |
What is Carbon Dioxide? | |
Define Catabolism | the breakdown of complex molecules to form simpler ones, together with the release of energy |
What is the Citric Acid Cycle? | |
Define CO Enzyme | |
What id COOH? | |
What is cytosol? | |
Define Deamination | |
Define Denaturation | |
What is an Electron transport chain? | |
What are enzymes? | |
What is Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide? | |
What is Gluconeogenesis? | |
Define Glucose | |
What is Glycolysis | |
Define Homeostasis | |
What are hormones? | |
What is Ketosis? | |
What is Kerbs Cycle? | |
What's Lactic acid? | |
Define Lipids | |
what is the Electron transport chain? | Passage of electrons along a series of carriers |
End products of Electron Transport Chain and minerals involved | NADH+H+ and FADH2 are oxidized to NAD and FAD minerals involved: Copper iron |
Define Metabolism | biochemical reaction that occurs is progression from beginning to end in an organism to maintain life |
What are Mitochondria? | |
What is NH2? | |
Niacin is What? | |
Define Nicotinamide adenosine dinucleotide (NAD) | |
What is a Nucleus? | |
Describe oxidization reaction | transfer of electrons in a series of reactions from energy yielding compounds to oxygen |
What is Pantothenic acid? | |
what are Protein's metabolic function? | |
What is Pyruvate? | |
Define respiration | |
what is Riboflavin? | |
What is Thiamin? | |
What are Triglycerides and their role in metabolism | |
What is Type 1 diabetes mellitus and how it affects metabolism? | |
ATP synthesis | depends on transfer of electrons in a series of reactions from energy-yielding compounds to oxygen |
oxidative phosphorylation | how energy is derived from NADH + H+ and FADH2, |
Oxidized in oxidization-reaction | loses electrons; loses hydrogen but gains oxygen |
Reduction in oxidization- reaction | gains electrons; loses oxygen and gains hydrogen |