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Sociology
Chaper 16
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| social change | transformations of societies and social institutions over time |
| collective behavior | spontaneous and unstructured behavior of a large number of people |
| rumor | unfounded information that people spread quickly |
| gossip | rumors, often neg about other people's personal lives |
| urban legends | rumors about stories that supposedly happened somewhere |
| panic | collective flight, often irrational, from a real or perceived danger |
| mass hysteria | an intense, fearful, and anxious reaction to a real or imagined threat by large number of people |
| fashion | a popular way of dressing during a particular time or among a particular group of people |
| fad | a trend that's popular for a short time |
| disaster | an unexpected event that causes wide-spread damage, destruction, distress, and loss |
| publix | a group of people, not necessarily in direct contact with each other, who are interested in a particular issue |
| public opinion | widespread attitudes on a particular issue |
| prioagabda | spreading information (or misinformation) to influence people's attitudes or behaviors |
| crowd | a temporary gathering of people who share a common interest or participate in a particular event |
| mob | a highly emotional and disorderly crowd that uses force, the threat of force, or violence against a specific target |
| riot | a violent crowd that directs its hostility at a wide and shifting range of targets |
| social movement | a large and organized group of people who want to promote or resist a particular social change |
| relative deprivation | a gap between what people have and what they think they should have compared with others in a society |
| technology | the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes |