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Grade 6 Module4 Math

Expressions, Equations, and more

QuestionAnswer
Build a tape diagram with 10 squares. Remove six squares. Add six squares . Write this expression. 10-6+6
10-6+6= 10 (because βˆ’ 6 +6 is like adding a 0)
π’˜ βˆ’ 𝒙 + 𝒙= π’˜ (because βˆ’ x + x is like adding a 0)
25 - ____ +10=25 10 (because βˆ’ 10 + 10 is like adding a 0)
b-b = 0 (b-b=0)
-x +x= 0 (-x +x=0)
𝒂 + 𝒃 βˆ’ _____ = 𝒂 𝒃 (because βˆ’ b + b is like adding a 0)
𝒄 βˆ’ 𝒅 + 𝒅 = _____ 𝒄 (βˆ’ 𝒅 + 𝒅 is like adding a 0)
𝒆 + _____ βˆ’ 𝒇 = 𝒆 𝒇 (+f-f is like adding a 0)
_____βˆ’ 𝒉 + 𝒉 = g g (βˆ’ 𝒉 + 𝒉 is like adding a 0)
When you add and subtract the same number, the overall change to the expression is 0 (Adding and subtracting the same number)
When you subtract and then add the same number, the overall change to the expression is 0 (Subtracting then adding the same number)
Numbers like -3 and 3 are opposites, which have the sum of 0 (-3 +3=0)
when asking for the sum of two numbers, you are supposed to add (sum of 3 and 4 = 3+4=7)
Addition and Subtraction are inverse (or opposite) operations -2+2 = 2-2 = 0
Multiplication and Division are inverse (or opposite) operations (Γ· 3 Γ—3 = Γ—3Γ· 3 is like multiplying by 1)
9 Γ· 3 Γ— 3 9 (Γ· 3 Γ—3 is like multiplying by 1)
When we divide by one number and then multiply by the same number, we end up with our original number (9 Γ· 3 Γ— 3 = 9)
π‘Ž Γ· 𝑏 Γ— 𝑏 = a (Γ· 𝑏 Γ— 𝑏 is like multiplying by 1)
𝒂 Γ— 𝒃 Γ· 𝒃 = a (Γ— 𝒃 Γ· 𝒃 is like multiplying by 1)
12 Γ· 3 Γ— ______ =12 3 (Γ· 3 Γ—3 is like multiplying by 1)
𝑓 Γ— β„Ž Γ· β„Ž = ______ 𝑓
45 Γ— ______ Γ· 15 = 45 15 (x15Γ·15 is like multiplying by 1)
______ Γ· π‘Ÿ Γ— π‘Ÿ =p p (Γ· r Γ— r is like multiplying by 1)
4 Γ— 5 Γ· 5 = 4 (Γ— 5 Γ· 5 is like multiplying by 1)
132 Γ· πŸ‘ Γ— πŸ‘= _____ 132 (Γ· 3 Γ—3 is like multiplying by 1)
How is the relationship of addition and subtraction similar to the relationship of multiplication and division? Both relationships create identities. (Identity for addition and subtraction is 0) (Identity for multiplication and division is 1)
Why is identity for addition 0? Because 0+ any number will equal that number. (4+0=4)
Why is identity for multiplication 1? Because 1 times any number =that number. (5 x 1 = 5)
Multiplication is repeated __________ addition
Multiplication is repeated addition, so 4 x 2 = 4 + 4 or 2+2+2+2
g + g + g = 3𝑔
1x +1x+1x+1x+1x = 5x
2x + 4x = 6x
8x-5x 3x
4x-4x= 0x = 0
4𝒃 Γ·1𝒃 = 4𝒃 Γ·1𝒃 =4
πŸ”y knowing that multiplication is the same as repeated addition y+y+y+y+y+y
h+h+h+h+h knowing that repeated addition is the same as multiplication 5h
use the relationship of division and subtraction to determine that 12 Γ· π‘₯ = 4 means 12-x-x-x-x=0
use the relationship of division and subtraction to determine that 20 Γ· 5 = 4 20 βˆ’ 4 βˆ’ 4 βˆ’ 4 βˆ’ 4 βˆ’ 4 = 0
use the relationship of division and subtraction to determine that πŸ‘5 Γ·y=5 πŸ‘5 βˆ’ π’š βˆ’ π’š βˆ’ π’š βˆ’ π’š βˆ’π’š =0
If 12 Γ· 𝒙 = πŸ‘, how many times would 𝒙 have to be subtracted from 12 in order for the answer to be zero? 3 times, so x=4
If 24 Γ· 𝒃 = 12, which number is being subtracted 12 times in order for the answer to be zero? Two
What is the inverse operation of addition? Subtraction is the opposite or inverse of addition
repeated subtraction can be represented by which operation? Division can be represented by repeated subtraction
Which operation is the inverse of division? Multiplication is the inverse of division.
Explain why 30 Γ· 𝒙 = πŸ” is the same as 30 βˆ’ 𝒙 βˆ’π’™ βˆ’ 𝒙 βˆ’ 𝒙 βˆ’ 𝒙 βˆ’ 𝒙 =𝟎. 30 Γ·5 = πŸ” , so 𝒙 = πŸ“. When I subtract πŸ“ from πŸ‘0 six times, the result is zero. Division is a repeat operation of subtraction.
2 raised to the power of 3 (2 is the base and 3 is the exponent or power) 2 x 2 x 2 =8
g x g x g written as an exponent g to the power of 3
5 x 5 x 5 x 5 (repeated multiplication--write as an exponent, then solve) 5 to the power of 4 = 625 (On calculator 5^4 = 625)
6 squared is the same as 6 to the power of 2, which equals 6 x 6 =36 (On calculator 6^2 = 36)
4 cubed is the same as 4 to the 3rd power, which equals 4 x 4 x 4 = 64 (On calculator 4^3 = 64)
Adding 1/2 +1/2 on your calculator 1 (A b/c) 2 + 1 (A b/c) 2 = 1
What is the difference between 6𝑧and 𝑧 to the power of 6? πŸ”π’› = 𝒛 + 𝒛 + 𝒛 + 𝒛 + 𝒛 + 𝒛 or πŸ” times 𝒛; 𝒛 to the power of πŸ” = 𝒛 Γ— 𝒛 Γ— 𝒛 Γ— 𝒛 Γ— 𝒛 Γ— z
Write 10 to the power of 3 as a multiplication expression having repeated factors. 10 x 10 x 10
Write πŸ– Γ— πŸ– Γ— πŸ– using an exponent. 8 to the power of 3 (on calculator, 8^3)
Why do whole numbers raised to an exponent get greater? As whole numbers are multiplied by themselves, products are larger because there are more groups.
Why do fractions raised to an exponent get smaller? A part of a part is less than how much we started with.
The powers of 𝟐 that are in the range 𝟐 through 1000 2 raised to the 1st, 2 raised to the second, and so on.... 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512
Find all the powers of πŸ‘ that are in the range πŸ‘ through 1000 3 raised to the 1st, 3 raised to the second, and so on.... 3,9,27,81,243,729
Find all the powers of πŸ’ in the range πŸ’ through 𝟏, 𝟎𝟎𝟎 4 raised to the 1st, 4 raised to the second, and so on.... 4,16,64,256
W raised to the power of b. What is w? W is the base. Also, π’˜ is the factor that will be repeatedly multiplied by itself
W raised to the power of b. What is b? b is called the exponent or you could call it a power. Also, 𝒃 is the number of times π’˜ will be multiplied by itself.
What is the advantage of using exponential notation? It is a shorthand way of writing a multiplication expression if the factors are all the same.
PEMDAS is an acronym to help you remember the order of operations. What does it stand for? 1) Complete work inside Parentheses 2) evaluate Exponents 3)Add or Subtract left to right 4) Multiply or divide left to right
3+4x2 Multiply first! 3+4x2 = 3+8 = 11
sum of two numbers add the numbers
difference of 8 and 7 8-7=1
product of 2 and 3 2 x 3 =6
quotient of 8 and 4 8 divided by 4 is 2
twice 6 6 x2
twice 8 8x2
8 more than 1 1+8
6 less than 12 12-6
What operations are always evaluated last? Addition and subtraction are always evaluated last, from left to right.
πŸ’ + πŸ—^𝟐 Γ· πŸ‘ Γ— 𝟐 βˆ’ 2. What is completed first? ( πŸ—^𝟐 means 9 to the power of 2) Exponents (πŸ—^𝟐 = πŸ— Γ—πŸ— =81)
πŸ’ + πŸ—^𝟐 Γ· πŸ‘ Γ— 𝟐 βˆ’ 2. After first step is πŸ’ + 81 Γ· πŸ‘ Γ— 𝟐 βˆ’ 2. What is the next step Multiplication and division, from left to right (81 Γ·πŸ‘ = 𝟐7; then 27 Γ— 𝟐 = 54)
𝟐 Γ— (πŸ‘ + πŸ’^𝟐) ( πŸ’^𝟐 means 4 to the power of 2) =𝟐 Γ— (πŸ‘ +16)= 2 x 19 = 38
x + 7 = ____ , when x=2 Substitute the 2 in place of the x, now 2 + 7 = 9
Area = length x width can be written with variables A = l x w. Let l = 2 and w = 13. What is the Area? A = l x w. Substitute l=2 and w = 13. Now, A = 2 x 13 = 26 square units
If l = length and w = width of a rectangle, What does the expression 𝒍+ π’˜ + 𝒍 + π’˜ represent? Perimeter of the rectangle, or the sum of the sides of the rectangle
Area of a square. Take the side length and multiply it by the side length again. What is the area of a square with a side of 4 inches 4 x 4 = 16 square inches
Volume of a right rectangular prism is Volume = length x width x height or V=l x w x h. Let l=2 w=3 and h=4. What is the volume? V=l x w x h V=2x 3 x 4=24 cubic units
What is an Equation An equation says that two things are equal. It will have an equals sign "=" like this: x + 2 = 6 This is an equation.
Here we have an equation that says 4x βˆ’ 7 equals 5. What is the coefficient of x? 4 is the coefficient of 4x
Here we have an equation that says 4x βˆ’ 7 equals 5. What is the variable? The variable is x
Here we have an equation that says 4x βˆ’ 7 equals 5. What is the constant? 5 is the constant
Division by zero is undefined means that you cannot divide by 0
A letter in an expression can represent a number. Think about x+4. If we know that x=3, we can state the value of the expression. x+4 , when x=3 3 +4 = 7
Multiplicative Identity Property of One means anything times 1 equals itself so... g x 1 = g shows Multiplicative identity property
Commutative Property of Addition and Multiplication (you can add two numbers in any order/numbers move) 3 + 4 = 4+3 3 x 4 = 4 x 3
additive property of zero (Identity for addition) means you can add 0 to any number to get that number example of additive property of 0 16 + 0 =16
State the commutative property of addition, and provide an example using two different numbers Any two different addends can be chosen, such as πŸ“πŸ“ + πŸ”πŸ” = πŸ”πŸ” + πŸ“πŸ“.
State the commutative property of multiplication, and provide an example using two different numbers Any two different factors can be chosen, such as πŸ’πŸ’ Γ— πŸ—πŸ— = πŸ—πŸ— Γ— πŸ’πŸ’.
State the additive property of zero, and provide an example using any other number. Any nonzero addend can be chosen, such as πŸ‘ + 𝟎 = πŸ‘.
State the multiplicative identity property of one, and provide an example using any other number. Any nonzero factor can be chosen, such as 12 Γ— 𝟏 = 12
State the commutative property of addition using the variables a and b a +b = b+a (variables change places or move-commute means move)
State the commutative property of multiplication using the variables a and b a x b = b x a (variables change places or move-commute means move)
State the additive property of zero using the variable 𝒃. b + 0 = b
State the multiplicative identity property of one using the variable 𝒃 b x 1 = b
Why is there no commutative property for subtraction or division? Show examples. 8 - 2 does not equal 2 - 8. 8Γ· 2 does not equal 2 Γ· 8
Both πŸ‘ + πŸ“ and πŸ“ + πŸ‘ have a sum sum of 8
write an expression to show πŸ‘ less than a number 𝒏 We are taking πŸ‘ away from the unknown number. The expression is 𝒏 βˆ’ πŸ‘.
Write an expression to show 𝒄 minus the sum of 𝒂 and b 𝒄 βˆ’ (𝒂 + 𝒃) c minus sum of a and b
Write two expressions to show π’˜ increased by 4 π’˜ + πŸ’ and πŸ’ + w
Write an expression and a model showing πŸ‘ less than 𝒑. p - 3
Write an expression to show πŸ’ decreased by the sum of π’ˆ and πŸ“. πŸ’ βˆ’ (π’ˆ+ πŸ“) 4 minus the sum of g and 5
π‘š +k the sum of π‘š and k
Write an expression showing the sum of 8 and z 8 + z
Write an expression showing πŸ“ less than the number π’Œ. π’Œ-5
Write an expression showing the sum of a number 𝒉 and a number π’˜ minus 𝟏𝟏 h + w - 11 sum of h and w minus 11
6 fewer than 9 9 - 6 = 3
𝒉 decreased by 13 h-13
πŸ“ less than π’š, plus π’ˆ. y - 5 +g
πŸ“ less than the sum of π’š and π’ˆ. (y+ g) -5
Product of 7 and 8 7 x 8 = 56
Product of 2 and 10 2 x 10 = 20
Quotient of 12 and 2 12 divided by 2 = 6
Half of twenty Half of 20 means 20 divided by 2 = 10
-(x+17)= (Distribute the negative to x and to 17 -x -17 (Notice each term changed signs)
Is π‘š + π‘˜ equivalent to π‘˜ + π‘š? Is π‘š βˆ’ π‘˜ equivalent to π‘˜ βˆ’ π‘š? π‘š + π‘˜ equivalent to π‘˜ + π‘š. π‘š βˆ’ π‘˜ is not equivalent to π‘˜ βˆ’ π‘š
6 x b 6b
17 x c 17c
2 x 2 x 2 x a x b 8ab
5 x m x 3 x p 15mp
Factor A number or variable that is multiplied to get a product
Variable A letter used to represent a number
Product The solution when two factors are multiplied
Coefficient The numerical factor that multiplies the variable
3 βˆ™ 3 βˆ™ 3 βˆ™ 2 βˆ™ π‘š βˆ™ 𝑝 βˆ™ t (expanded form) 54π‘špt (standard form)
Rewrite the expression in standard form (use the fewest number of symbols and characters possible). 5𝑔 βˆ™ 7β„Ž 35gh
Name the parts of the expression 14b+2. 14 is the coefficient, 𝒃 is the variable, and 14b is one term, 2 is the constant that is also another term.
Name the parts of the expression 14b. Then, write it in expanded form. 14 is the coefficient, 𝒃 is the variable, and 14b is a term that is also the product of 14 and b.
write 20yz in expanded form 20 βˆ™ π’š βˆ™ 𝒛 or 𝟐 βˆ™ 𝟐 βˆ™ πŸ“ βˆ™ π’š βˆ™ z
Find the product. 12ab βˆ™ πŸ‘cd 36abcd is the product in standard form.
Find the greatest common factor of 3f + 3g The GCF is 3.
3f + 3g in expanded form πŸ‘ βˆ™ 𝒇 + πŸ‘ βˆ™ g
How can we use the GCF to rewrite 3f + 3g πŸ‘ goes on the outside, and 𝒇 + π’ˆ will go inside the parentheses. The factored expression is 3(f+g)
Factor 6x+9y 3(2x+3y)
Factor 2x + 8y 2(x+4y)
Factor 13ab +15ab ab(13+15) (notice this also =28ab if gathering like terms)
Factor 20g +24h 4(5g +6h)
Factor 4d+12e 4(d+3e)
Factor 18x+3y 3(6x+y)
21a+28y 7(3a +4y)
24f+56g 8(3f+7g)
Use distributive property for 2(b+c) 2b+2c
5(7h +3m) 35h +15m
e(f+g) ef +eg
4(x+y) 4x+4y
8(a+3b) 8a +24b
3(2x+11y) 6x+33y
9(7a+6b) 63a+54b
c(3a+b) 3ac+bc
y(2x+11z) 2xy+11yz
dividend Γ· divisor dividend is the numerator divisor is the denominator.
Write an expression showing 𝒂 Γ· 𝒃 without the use of the division symbol. Write a fraction with a in the numerator and b is the denominator
𝑔 Γ· (β„Ž + 3) g is the numerator (h+3) is the denominator
The quotient of π’Ž and 7 π’Ž Γ· πŸ• or m is the numerator 7 is the denominator
Five divided by the sum of 𝒂 and b πŸ“ Γ· (𝒂 + 𝒃) or 5 is the numerator (𝒂 + 𝒃) is the denominator
The quotient of (π’Œ decreased by πŸ’) and 9 (π’Œ βˆ’ πŸ’) Γ· πŸ— or (π’Œ βˆ’ πŸ’) is the numerator πŸ— is the denominator
Write the division expression (π’ˆ + 12) Γ· h in words and as a fraction The sum of π’ˆ and 12 divided by 𝒉,or(π’ˆ + 12)is the numerator h is the denominator
Write the following division expression using the division symbol and as a fraction: 𝒇 divided by the quantity (𝒉 minus πŸ‘) fΓ· (𝒉 βˆ’ πŸ‘) or f is the numerator (𝒉 βˆ’ πŸ‘) is the denominator
The top number in a fraction the numerator
The bottom number in a fraction the denominator
Words for Addition SUM, ADD, MORE THAN, TOTAL, ALTOGETHER, IN ALL, INCREASED BY, PLUS
Words for Subtraction DIFFERENCE, SUBTRACT, FEWER THAN, MINUS,LESS THAN,HOW MANY MORE,LEFT ,DECREASED BY
Words for Multiplication PRODUCT,MULTIPLY, TIMES,EVERY, DOUBLE, TRIPLE,OF,AS MUCH,EACH
Words for Division QUOTIENT, DIVIDE, EACH, PER, SPLIT
Words for Exponents POWER, SQUARED, CUBED, Repeatedly multiplying by same number
Write two word expressions for each problem using different math vocabulary for each expression. 5d-10 10 fewer than the product of 5 and d
aΓ· (b+2) a divided by the sum of b and 2
List five different math vocabulary words that could be used to describe each given expression. πŸ‘(𝒅 βˆ’ 𝟐) + 10 difference (for d-2), subtract(for d-2, product for πŸ‘(𝒅 βˆ’ 𝟐), times for πŸ‘(𝒅 βˆ’ 𝟐), quantity for + 10, add for + 10, sum for + 10
abΓ· c for division: quotient, divide, split, for multiplication : product, multiply, times, per, each
Omaya picked 𝒙 amount of apples, then picked 𝒗 more. Write the expression that models the total number of apples picked. x+v apples picked in total
A number 𝒉 is tripled and then decreased by πŸ–. 3h-8
Sidney brought 𝒔 carrots to school and combined them with Jenan’s 𝒋 carrots. She then split them equally among πŸ– friends. (𝒔 + 𝒋) Γ· 8
15 less than the quotient of 𝒆 and d 𝒆 Γ· 𝒅 βˆ’ 15
Marissa’s hair was 10 inches long, and then she cut 𝒉 inches. 10-h
𝒅 squared d to the power of 2
A number 𝒙 increased by πŸ”, and then the sum is doubled. 2(x+6)
The total of 𝒉 and 𝒃 is split into πŸ“ equal groups. (𝒉 + 𝒃) Γ· 5
Jasmin has increased her $45 by π’Ž dollars and then spends a third of the entire amount. (45 +m) Γ·3 dollars spent
Bill has 𝒅 more than (πŸ‘ times the number of baseball cards as Frank). Frank has 𝒇 baseball cards. d+3f
Gregg has two more dollars than Jeff. How much money does Gregg have if j represents Jeff’s money in dollars? j+2 dollars
j+2 when j=12 j+2 = 12+2= 14
Joe has two fewer dollars than Greg. How much money does Joe have if g represents Greg's money in dollars? g-2 dollars
g-2 if g=14 g-2=14-2=12
Abby read πŸ– more books than Kris. How many books did Abby read if k= number of books Kris read? k+8 books
k+8 if k=9 k+8=9+8=17
Kelly read 6 fewer books than Amy. If a = the number of books Amy read, write an expression for number of books Kelly read. a-6
a-6 if a=20 a-6 = 20-6 = 14
Daryl has been teaching for one year longer than Julie. Let 𝒋 =number of years Julie taught. How long has Daryl taught? j+1
j+1 if j=28 j+1 = 28+1 = 29
Ian scored πŸ’ fewer goals than Jay. Let 𝒋 represent the number of goals Jay scored. How many did Ian score? j-4
Izzy scored πŸ‘ fewer goals than Julia. Let π’Š represent the number of goals scored by Izzy. How many did Julia score? π’Š + 3
Write an expression to represent the number of teeth Cara has lost. Let 𝑲 represent the number of teeth Kathleen lost. k-4
Write an expression to represent the number of teeth Kathleen lost. Let π‘ͺ represent the number of teeth Cara lost. c+4
c+4 if c=3 c+4 = 3+4 = 7
Jenna and Allie work together and were hired on January 3, but Jenna was hired in 2005, and Allie was hired in 2009. Jenna has worked 4 more years than Allie.
If Jenna has worked 4 more years than Allie, and Allie has worked for 20 years, how long will Jenna have worked? 20 + 4=24 years
Anna charges $8. 50 per hour to babysit. Write an expression describing her earnings for working h hours. 8.50h
Anna charges $8. 50 per hour to babysit. How much will she earn if she works for 3.5 hours? 8.50 βˆ™ πŸ‘. πŸ“ =$29.75
Anna charges $8. 50 per hour to babysit. How long will it take Anna to earn $πŸ“1. 𝟎𝟎? πŸ“1 Γ· πŸ–. πŸ“ = πŸ”. It will take Anna πŸ” hours to earn $πŸ“1.
A Cell Phone Company charges $πŸ“ per month for service plus $𝟎.10 for each text. If t=number of texts, what is the bill? message sent. 5+0.1t
Given 5+0.1t and t=10 5+0.1t=5+0.1(10) = 6
Given 5+0.1t=10, what is t? t=50
Naomi’s allowance is $2.00 per week. If she her parents doubled her allowance each week , what will her allowance be in 8 weeks? 2 x2x2x2x2x2x2x2, doubling each week= 2 to the power of 8 or 2^8 = $256 that week.
Naomi’s allowance is $2.00 per week. If she her parents doubled her allowance each week , what will her allowance be in w weeks? 2 to the power of w
15aβ‰₯ 75. Substitute 5 for 𝒂. When πŸ“ is substituted in for 𝒂, the number sentence is true.
23+b=30. Substitute 10 for 𝒃. When 10 is substituted in for 𝒃, the number sentence is false
20 > 86-h. Substitute 46 for 𝒉. When 46 is substituted in for 𝒉, the number sentence will be false
32 β‰₯ πŸ–m. Substitute πŸ“ for π’Ž. When πŸ“ is substituted in for π’Ž, the number sentence is false
5g>45 g>9
14=5+k k=9
26-w<12 w>14
Is equal to =
β‰  Is not equal to
> Is greater than
Is less than <
32 ≀ 𝒂 + 8 Subtract 8 from both sides to solve. The inequality is true when 𝒂β‰₯24
𝟐 𝒉 ≀ 16 Divide both sides by 2 to solve. 𝒉 ≀ 8
VARIABLE: A variable is a symbol (such as a letter) that is a placeholder for a number or set of numbers.
Constant A number that does not vary in value
EXPRESSION: It can be the result of replacing some (or all) of the numbers in a numerical expression with variables
EQUATION: Has an equals sign in it: An equation is a statement of equality between two expressions.
7f=49 Divide both sides by 7 to solve. f=7
1=r/12 Multiply both sides by 12 to solve. r=12
1.5 =d+0.8 Subtract 0.8 from both sides to solve. d=0.7
9 ^2 = h (9 to the power of 2 equals h) 9 times 9 = 81
q=45-19 q=26
40 = (1/2) p Multiply both sides by 2 to solve. p=80
j+12 = 25 Subtract 12 from both sides to solve. j=13
k-16=4 Add 16 to both sides to solve. k=20
r/10 = 4 Multiply both sides of the equation by 10. r=40
64 = 16u Divide both sides by 16. u = 4
12 = 3v Divide both sides by 3. v=4
Alyssa is twice as old as Brittany, and Jazmyn is 15 years older than Alyssa. If Jazmyn is 35 years old, how old is Brittany? Jazmyn's age of 35-15 = 20= Alyssa's age. Her age of 20 is twice Brittany's age, which is 10.
Byron orders the same amount of "b" bird food as "h" hamster food. b=h and b=75 h=75
Byron buys four times as much "d" dog food as "b" bird food. 4b=d and b=75 d=300
Byron needs half the amount of "c" cat food as dog food. (1/2)d= c and d=300 c=150
The total amount of pet food Byron ordered was 600packages such that 𝒃 + 𝒃 + πŸ’b + 𝟐b=600 b=75
Acute angle Less than 90Β°
Obtuse angle Between 90Β° and 180Β°
Right Exactly 90Β°
Straight Exactly 180Β°
How are these two complementary angles related? The two angles have a sum of 90Β°.
How are these two supplementary angles related? The two angles have a sum of 180Β°.
πŸ“πŸ“Β° + πŸ“πŸ“Β° + 𝒙° = 180Β° Add like terms 110Β° + 𝒙° = 180Β°. Now subtract 110 from both sides and 𝒙° = 70Β°.
Alejandro is repairing a stained glass window. He needs to solve this equation 40Β° + 𝒙° + 30Β° = 180Β° Add like terms 𝒙° + 70Β° = 180Β°. Now subtract 70 from both sides and 𝒙° = 110Β°.
Hannah is putting in a tile floor. She needs to solve this equation 𝒙° + 38Β° = 90Β° subtract 38 from both sides and 𝒙° = 52Β°.
The independent variable changes, and when it does, it affects the dependent variable. So, the dependent variable depends on the independent variable.
Kyla spends 60 minutes of each day exercising. Let 𝒅 be the number of days that Kyla exercises, and let π’Ž =min exercised Independent variable =Number of Days and Dependent variable=Total Number of Minutes. π’Ž = 60d
. A taxicab service charges a flat fee of $πŸ– plus an additional $1.50 per mile. Relationship between cost and miles driven. Independent variable =Number of miles. Dependent variable=Total cost, in dollars. 𝒄 = 1.50m+8
Generally, the independent variable is measured along the π‘₯-axis. Which axis is the π‘₯-axis? The π‘₯-axis is the horizontal axis. Start at the origin. Then think of running x units forward or backward.
Generally, the dependent variable is measured along the y-axis. Which axis is the y-axis? the 𝑦-axis travels vertically, or up and down. Start at the origin. Then x units forward or backward. Then y units up or down.
Enoch can type 40 words per minutes. Let π’˜ be the number of words typed and π’Ž be the number of minutes spent typing. The independent variable is the number of minutes spent typing. The dependent variable is the number of words typed.
Enoch's equation is w=40m. If number of minutes is m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 w=40m. If number of minutes is m=0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. # words respectively is w=0, 40, 80, 120, 160, 200
When graphing (0,0) , (1,40), (2, 80), (3, 120), (4, 160), and (5, 200) Start at the origin. Then look at the point (x, y). Always complete the x movement left or right, and y movement up or down.
β‰₯ greater than or equal to
less than or equal to ≀
(1/3) f=4 Multiply both sides by 3. f=12
(1/3) f<4 Choose possible answers from this list {3, 4, 7, 9, 12, 18, 32}. {πŸ‘, πŸ’, πŸ•, πŸ—}
π’Ž + πŸ• = 20. Do any answers in this list work? {3, 4, 7, 9, 12, 18, 32}. There is no number in the set that will make this equation true.
π’Ž + πŸ• β‰₯ 20. Choose possible answers from this list {3, 4, 7, 9, 12, 18, 32}. {18, 32}.
How are inequalities different from equations? Inequalities can have a range or interval of possible values that make the statement true, where equations do not.
Does the phrase β€œat most” refer to being less than or greater than something? β€œAt most” means that you can have that amount or less than that amount. You cannot go over. or fewer than 3 TV shows.
At least 13 𝒙 β‰₯ 13 To graph, fill in the circle at 13 and then draw a line from there toward the right (where greater numbers are)
Less than 7 𝒙 < 7 To graph, draw an open (not filled in) circle around the number 7, then draw a line to the left (toward smaller numbers)
Chad will need at least 24 minutes to complete the πŸ“K race. However, he wants to finish in under 30 minutes 24 ≀ 𝒙 < 30. x is between 24 and 30. It also includes 24. Fill in circle at 24, open circle at 30. Draw line between 2 circles.
8m+1m+2m 11m
Created by: Mrs.Cantrell
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