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Business Law 2.1
Chap 2
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Law in moral terms (natural Law theorist) | where only good rules are considered law |
Law (legal positivists) | only the rules enacted by those with authority to do so qualify as law |
Law in practical terms (legal and realistic) | only those rules that the courts are willing to enforce qualify as law ( |
Law universal definition | is the body of rules made by government that can be enforced by the courts or by other government agencies |
Substantive Law Category | the law establishing both the rights an individual has in society and also the limits on her conduct. right to vote, to travel, to own property |
Procedural Law Category | determines how the substantive laws will be enforced. The rules governing arrest, investigation, and pre-trial and court processes in both criminal and civil cases are examples. |
Public Law | includes constitutional law, which determines how the country is governed, and laws that affect individuals’ relationships with government. |
Examples of public Law | Criminal law and the regulations created by government agencies |
Private Law | involves rules that govern our personal, social, and business relations. |
Examples of private Law | Contract law and tort law are two examples. Private law is enforced when one person sues another in a private or civil action. |