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Western Civilization
Week 14 quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Who is depicted in the center of this image with the halo? | Justinian |
| According to the short film, "Byzantine Empire: Justinian and Theodora - From Swineherd to Emperor" the following facts are true about Justinian (Select all that apply): | Wanted to be an actor fan of blue demes marry theodora couldnt marry theodora against law |
| According to the short film, "Byzantine Empire: Justinian and Theodora - The Reforms of Justinian," Tríbonian (select all that apply): | Was utterly corrupt Was one of the most brilliant legal minds of all time Wrote the “Corpus Juris Civilis”, the work that today’s civil law is founded on |
| Brooks (2019) lists at least 3 reasons why western Rome fell and eastern Rome did not. What are some of the reasons he gives? (Select all that apply): | -Their were less attempts to invade the eastern half of Rome -The East was always economically better off -Roman ideals and identity were stronger |
| Brooks (2019) lists at least 3 reasons why western Rome fell and eastern Rome did not. What are some of the reasons he gives? (Select all that apply): | Western elites were more concerned with their own wealth than a united Empire The East was always richer Roman citizens deposed military tyrants that tried to take over "virtuous" rule of Roman emperors constantinople was impregnable |
| According to the short film, “Justinian-Caesar I was, and am Justinian,” the following are true (select all that apply): | Justinian brought his empire back through hard labor and effort. died a few months after Belisarius odd talent picking right man called in retired belisarius |
| What is a deme? | a chariot team in Constantinople |
| What is a caliph? | the spiritual and political authority of muslims |
| Who were the pre-Islamic Arabs? (select all that apply) | Camel caravaners mercenary traders expert horsemen merchants |
| What are some of the reasons that the history of Islam is part of the history of Western Civilization (select all that apply)? | -Islam shares the same religious foundation as Judaism and Christianity -They were important diplomatic trading allies to their neighbors, including Europe. |
| -Islam began in the Middle East, the heartland of Western Civilization -During the Middle Ages, Islam created and preserved all important scholarship | |
| Where did the Islamic religion begin? | Middle East |
| What is the most precise definition of the term jihad? | struggle |
| Who was the third caliph and why was he controversial? | Uthman. Because he was not a direct descendent of Muhammad |
| The geographic locations of Islam (Middle East and North Africa) and Christianity discussed in these most recent chapters have remained relatively unchanged through the present. | TRUE |
| What is an Imam? | A direct descendant of Muhammad |
| According to the short film, "Byzantine Empire: Justinian and Theodora - The Reforms of Justinian," Justinian enacted these major reforms | taxes and legal codes |
| In this picture, where is Byzantium? Note the Italy's boot for reference. | Green-eastern Rome |
| Islam, Jews, and Christians all worship the same God. | TRUE |
| What advantage did Arab armies have that other armies did not? | horse and camel transportation |
| When did Christians and Muslims begin to consider each other the enemy? | From the beginning |
| The Islamic and Chinese empires were the most advanced in the world during the European Middle Ages. | True |
| According to the short film, "Byzantine Empire: Justinian and Theodora - The Reforms of Justinian,” the following are true about the war with the Persians at the town of Dara (select all that apply): | -Procopíus, the historian, documented this time period comprehensively. -Belisarius separated the Persian cavalry from its infantry -Belisarius had brilliant strategy that involved a trench |
| Who is Muhammad to Islamic peoples (select all that apply)? | the last in the line of prophets that included abraham,moses, and jesus a man that called on islam to cast aside their religious traditions and only worship one god a man that detested greed & corruption a prophet & genuine messenger of god |