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CongressVocabMotions
Congressional Debate
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Adjourn | to stop debate for the day |
Affirmative Speech | a speech with a 3 minute maximum time on the bill or resolution being debated in the chamber |
Agenda | order that bills and resolutions will be debated in the chamber |
Authorship speech | a persuasive speech by the author of the bill or resolution |
Awards assembly | where the best speakers and presiding officers are recognized |
Ballot | the judge will offer positive and negative comments for legislators |
Best speaker | nominated by the judge and elected by the chamber members |
Bill | a list of sections, which if enacted by the chamber members will become law |
Chamber | the room where legislative debate takes place |
Clerk | handles the placing of legislators on the seating chart, distributes copies of bills/resolutions, reads the bills/resolutions, distributes and collects the ballots when voting for the presiding officer and best speaker |
Cross-examination (CX) | questioning period of the author or speakers |
Delegation | school's representation in the chamber |
Government agency | the administrative division of government that will enforce the bill, if passed into law |
Judge/Scorer | a coach or parent, who writes ballots, awards speaker points and nominates the best speakers at the end of the session |
Judge Parliamentarian | a coach or parent who writes ballots and awards points for the presiding officer of each session |
Legislator | students role-playing senators, representatives and presiding officers |
Negative speech | a speech with a 3 minute maximum time against the bill or resolution being debated in the chamber |
Orders of the day | the time to end debate, elect the presiding officer for the next session, nominate the best speakers, vote on the best speakers and recess or adjourn |
Page | the person who delivers evidence from chamber to chamber |
Parliamentary procedure | the system used to conduct business in the chamber |
Presiding officer | the legislator elected by the chamber members to be in control of the session |
Recess | a break in debating |
Resolution | a series of whereas clauses, which if enacted by the chamber members will express a conviction to a person, place, or thing |
Seating chart | a chart with the legislators' and schools' names |
Session | a round, from 1 1/2 to 2 1/2 hours, of legislative debate |
Stu Co | student congress |
Table of motions | a list of the names of motions, purposes, of motions, etc. |
Timekeeper | the person timing the speakers with cards |
Main motion | to introduce a business |
Postpone indefinitely | to suppress action |
Amend | to modify a motion |
Amend an amendment | to modify an amendment |
Refer to a committee | for further study |
Postpone to a certain time | to defer action |
Limit or extend debate | to modify freedom of debate |
Previous question | to force an immediate vote |
Lay on the table | to defer action |
Take from the table | To consider tabled motion |
Reconsider | To consider a defeated motion again |
Rescind | To repeal previous action |
Suspend the rules | to take action contrary to a standing rules |
Leave to modify or withdraw a motion | to modify or withdraw a motion |
Divide a motion | To consider its parts separately |
Object to the consideration of a question | to suppress action |
Division of the chamber | to verify a voice vote |
Rise to a point of order or parliamentary procedure | to correct a parliamentary error or ask a question |
Appeal a decision of the chair | to reverse a decision |
Call for orders of the day | to force a consideration of a postponed motion |
Rise to a question of privilege | to make a personal request during debate |
Recess | To dismiss the meeting for a specific length of time |
Adjourn | to dismiss the meeting |
Fix time for reassembling | to arrange time of next meeting |
precedency | Participants who have spoken the least amount of times |
recency | debaters who have spoken least recently. |