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Play
Play Developmental
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is play? | Any activity engaged in for the enjoyment it gives without consideration of the end result |
Does play have a goal? | No |
Is play planned? | No it is spontaneous and voluntary |
Is play passively done? | No it involves some active engagement on teh part of the player |
The number of playmates INCREASES or DECREASES with age? | Decreases |
Why is play important for physical development? | Needed for motor skills, muscles, exercise, outlet for energy |
Why is play important for communication skills? | Initiate and encourage communication |
Why is play important for socialization? | Allows for interaction, establishing relationships, sort problems |
Why is play important for emotions? | Release of tension |
Why is play important learning? | Allows for exploring, experimenting and manipulation |
How does play go into understanding roles? | Allows to belong to a group |
Why is play important for morals and values? | -Learn right from wrong -Turn taking -Fairness -Understand winning vs losing |
What is active play? | Actively participates in the activity, builds blocks, runs, plays in the game |
What is passive play? | Derives pleasure with minimal expenditure of energy watching others play, reading or watching television |
What play is present from birth to 3 months? | Unoccupied play |
What play is present from 3 months to 2 years? | Solitary play |
What play is present at 2 years? | Onlooker play |
What play is present at 2+ years? | Parallel play |
What play is present from 3 to 4 years? | Associative play |
What play is present at 4+ years? | Cooperative play |
What type of play is where a baby is making a lot of movements and discovering how their body moves? | Unoccupied play |
When a child plays alone, and does not notice other children playing around them what type of play is this? | Solitary play |
A child watches other children playing, asks them questions, but does not want to join what type of play is this? | Onlooker play |
A child plays alongside others but does not play with them, they may be paying attention to the other child, and sitting next to them. What type of play is this? | Parallel play |
A child talks to their peers during play and have a similar goal, what type of play is this? | Associative play |
Does associative play use a set of rules? | No set rules or formal organization |
A child plays with other children to work towards a common goal using a specific set of rules. What type of play is this? | Cooperative play |
What are the reasons a child might have difficulty with play? | -Communication difficulties -Problems with meaning -ODD -Attention difficulty -Rigidness -Poor imagination -Poor sensory processing |