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Music Theory
Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
concertmaster | the first-chair violinist of a symphony orchestra |
pitch | determined by frequency |
note | symbol placed on staff, designates frequency and duration |
timbre/tone color | quality of sound |
range | distance between highest and lowest notes |
contour | overall shape of the melody |
interval | distance between two pitches |
conjunct | smooth, connected melody that moves principally by small intervals |
disjunct | melody that moves in larger, disconnected intervals |
phrase | unit within larger structure of a melody |
cadence | the end of a musical phrase |
climax | peak in intensity |
countermelody | an accompanying melody |
rhyme scheme | the way the last syllables in each line rhyme |
melody | the tune of music |
sacred | music that has to do with religion |
secular | music for the people |
genre | category of music |
aurel/oral transmission | passing music |
style | distinctive features of any artwork |
medium | specific group that performs a piece |
medival | period of music that lasted from 400-1400 |
renaissance | period of music that lasted from 1400-1600 |
baroque | period of music that lasted from 1600--1750 |
classical | period of music that lasted from 1730-1820 |
romantic | genre of music that lasted from 1815-1910 |
20th century | genre of music that lasted from 1900-2000 |
contemporary music | genre of music that started in 1975 |