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Estefania
Physiology weeks 1-6
Question | Answer |
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Because negative feedback control systems oppose changes that are opposite in direction to the initial disturbance, they are: | slowed or maintained in the homeostatic range. |
The impact of effector activity on sensors may be positive or negative. Therefore, homeostatic control mechanisms are categorized as: | organs that are directly influenced by physiological variables or mechanisms. |
Processes for maintaining or restoring homeostasis are known as: | homeostatic control mechanisms. |
Intrinsic control: | is sometimes called autoregulation |
Which of these is not a lipid? | polysaccharide |
Which lipid is part of vitamin D? | Steroids |
Red blood cells are placed in an unknown solution. After 45 minutes, the cells are examined and determined to have decreased in size. The unknown solution is | hypertonic. |
Which is true about the sodium and potassium pump? | Three sodium ions are taken out of the cell. |
What structure is formed by the union of the basal and reticular lamina? | Basement membrane |
When an astronaut is in space for 2 months what may happen to their bone density as compared to a person living on earth? | The astronaut will experience bone loss at an increased rate as a person on earth |
Which of the following is not a characteristic of the diaphysis? | Provides a bulbous shape for attachment of muscle |
The cell organelles that synthesize organic matrix substances in bone formation are: | endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus. |
Three phases of the twitch contraction are the | latent period, contraction phase, and relaxation phase. |
Painful muscle contractions or involuntary twitches are called: | cramps. |