click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Civics Law Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Jurisdiction | authority to administer and interpret the law |
Original jurisdiction | authority to hear a case the first time |
Appellate jurisdiction | authority to review decisions by lower courts |
Probable cause | the reason to believe someone has committed a crime |
Subpoena | a court order requiring a person to appear in court |
Bail | money or property given to a court to guarantee a person will appear for their trial |
Appeal | ask for a review of the court's decision |
Verdict | the decision in a court trial |
Misdemeanor | minor crimes |
Felony | serious crimes |
Arraignment | when an accused person appears in court to enter a plea |
Justices | supreme court judges |
Judicial review | the power of the supreme court to determine if a law is constitutional |
Unconstitutional | not in accord with the constitution |
Criminal case | a case in which a person is accused of breaking the law |
Civil case | a case involving a dispute over money or property |
Due process of law | the fair application of the law to one's case (being treated fairly by the government) |
Warrant | a court document for arrest or to search a person's property |
Plea | the accused says whether he/she is guilty or not guilty |