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13.4
Reformation Ideas Spread
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Henry VIII | A King of England who went against the church and took over the English church, executing anyone who disagreed, including Thomas More. |
Mary Tudor/ Mary I/Bloody Mary | Daughter of Henry VIII who executed hundreds of Protestants including Cranmer to return England to Catholicism. |
Thomas Cranmer | Archbishop of the new English church under Henry's rule who agreed to annul the King's marriage |
Elizabeth I | Daughter of Henry VIII who ended religious conflict by making the English church a middle ground for Catholics and Protestants. |
Ignatius of Loyola | Spanish knight who founded the Society of Jesus raised in the crusading nation. |
Teresa of Avila | A religious reformer who established an order of nuns that followed strict rules and wrote spiritual writings. |
sect | Religious groups that broke away from the Church. |
canonize | To recognize someone as a saint. |
compromise | A settlement. |
Council of Trent | Council that helped end corruption in Church clergy and also helped educate them to challenge Protestant beliefs. |
ghetto | An area where Jews were forced to stay. |