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Income and taxes
Term | Definition |
---|---|
done, produced, or occurring every two weeks or twice a week | Biweekly |
a person who relies on someone else for financial support and can include children or other relatives | Dependent |
the electronic transfer of a payment directly from the account of the payer to the recipient's account. | Direct Deposit |
money derived from paid work. | Earned Income |
a person employed for wages or salary, especially at nonexecutive level. | Employee |
a person or organization that employs people. | Employer |
reduces the amount of income that is subject to income tax | Exemptions |
a marginal tax or progressive tax and apply to all forms of earnings that make up a taxpayer's taxable income | Federal Income Tax |
Federal Insurance Contributions Act - a U.S. federal payroll tax | FICA |
compensation that is in addition to direct wages or salaries | Fringe Benefits |
all the money you earn before taxes and other deductions are subtracted | Gross Income |
a rate paid per hour of work | Hourly Wage |
a tax levied on the wages, salaries, dividends, interest, and other income a person earns throughout the year | Income Tax |
a percentage of gross wages that all employees, employers and self-employed workers must pay to fund Medicare. | Medicare Tax |
the amount an individual or business makes after deducting costs, allowances and taxes. | Net Income |
hours worked over 40 in a workweek at a rate not less than time and one-half their regular rates of pay. | Overtime Pay |
a system in which the people who work for a company receive a direct share of the profits. | Profit Sharing |
a fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis but often expressed as an annual sum, made by an employer to an employee, especially a professional or white-collar worker. | Salary |
the amount of money a salesperson earns based on the number of sales they have made | Sales Commission |
a percentage of gross wages that most employees, employers and self-employed workers must pay to fund the federal program | Social Security Tax |
a provision that reduces taxable income | Tax Deduction |
Money given for exceptional service | Tips |
shows important information about the income you've earned from your employer, amount of taxes withheld from your paycheck, benefits provided and other information for the year. | W2 Form |
an IRS form that you complete to let your employer know how much money to withhold from your paycheck for federal taxes | W4 Form |
the income an employer takes out of an employee's paycheck and remits to the federal, state, and/or local government | Withholding |