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Egypt Ch. 5 Lesson 1
Definition | Term |
---|---|
flows north from Africa to the Mediterranean Sea; provided protection, resources, travel, trade, and fertile soil | Nile River |
dangerous, fast-moving rapids located in the southern part of the Nile river | cataracts |
branched or fan-shaped area of fertile marshland formed by waterways | delta |
a reed plant that grew along the shores of the Nile used to make paper, baskets, and more | papyrus |
a bucket on a long pole used to lift water from the river into the basins | shadoof |
system of writing made up of thousands of picture and sound symbols; symbols stood for objects,ideas, or sounds | hieroglyphics |
kingdom located in the south along the Nile River; Narmer was king | Upper Egypt |
kingdom located in the north near the Nile delta; conquered by King Narmer | Lower Egypt |
king of Upper Egypt; first king to rule all of Egypt after he unified both kingdoms | Narmer |
a line of rulers where power passes from father to son to grandson | dynasty |
geographic feature that protected Egypt from invasion from the north | marshy deltas |
geographic features that protected Egypt from invasion from the south | dangerous cataracts |
geographic feature that protected Egypt from invasion from the east and west of the Nile | hot, sandy deserts |
direction that the Nile River flows | south to north |