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Later Middle Ages
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Excommunicate | Cast out from the church |
Pope Gregory Vll. | Gregory disapproved of a bishop chosen by the Holey Roman Emperor Henry lV. |
Emperor Henry lV. | Was a emperor of Europe. |
Section 2. | |
Crusades | The Crusades were a long series of wars between Christians and Muslims in Southwest Asia. |
Holy Land | Europeans called Palesine the Holy Land because it was the region where Jesus had lived, preached, and died. |
Pope Urban ll. | The Byzantine emperor, fearing and attack on Constantinople, asked Pope Urbanll. |
King Richard 1 | Only King Richard 1 of England stayed in the Holy Land. |
Saladin | Third Crusade was Saladin, the leader of Muslim forces. |
Section 3 | |
Clergy | Church officials |
Religious order | A religious order is a group of people who dedicate their lives to religion and follow common rules |
Fransic of Assisi | These orders were the dominicans and the Franciscans, named for their founders |
Friars | People who belonged to religious orders but lived and worked among the general public. |
Thomas Aquinas | One such person was the Dominican philosophers. |
Natural Law | A law that governed how the world oprated, He called it natural law. |