click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
04-2.1 Vocabulary
Science - 04-2.1 All planets, Stars, and other celestial bodies have
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Rotation | the spinning of an object around an axis or center |
Axis (or Axis of Rotation) | the line through the center of an object at which it spins. |
Equator | the imaginary line around the center (or middle) of the rotating object |
Orbit | the path an object takes in space |
Solar systems orbit a ___ | galaxy |
Planets orbit a ____ | star |
Do all planets orbit a star? | No. Some planets were able to pull away from a star's gravitational pull. |
As a solar system orbits a galaxy it drags all its planets with it. How is this possible? | A solar system's star holds all the planets in place due to its gravity along with the gravity of the other planets. |
gravity | a pulling force created due to the mass of an object |
mass | the amount of matter in an object |
volume | the amount of space an object takes up |
density | the amount of space inside an object, or how compact an object is. The more compact, the higher the value. |
Momentum | the quantity, or amount, of motion of a moving body. |
Angular Momentum | the quantity, or amount, of rotation of a body. Think of speed, but in circles. |
Speed | How fast an object is moving |
Velocity | Speed in a specific direction |
Acceleration | The amount of increase in speed over a time period |
Deceleration | The amount of decrease in speed over a time period |