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Medical Math
Safe and accurate Medication Admin
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Six Rights of Medication Administration | The Right Drug, Right Dose, The Right Route and Form, Right Time, Right Patient, Right Documentation. |
Generic Drug Name | The official name of a drug. A drug can have only have one generic name. |
Trade Drug Name | Manufacturer name of a generic drug. Example: Ibuprofen (Generic Name) trade name: Advil |
Dosage Strength | an amount of drug in a specific unit of measurement. |
National Drug Code Number(NDC) | Drug unique identification number |
Tall Man Letters | Letters used to highlight the primary dissimilarities to similarly named drugs EX: PredniSONE and PrednisLONE |
Body Surface Area(BSA) | estimated total skin area of a person measured in meters squared. |
Unit Dose | Can be in the form of tablets, capsules or liquid medication dosages sealed in an individual package. |
Multi dose | When more than one dose in contained in a package. |
Scored tablets | Have a groove so they can be broken in half easily. |
Enteric-coated tablets | Meant do be disolved in the intestines rather than the stomach so should not be chewed or crushed. |
Capsule | A gelatin case containing powder, liquid, or granules. Can be broken and contents put into liquid or foods. |
Sustained, extended, delated or controlled released tabs/capsules | Are medications that are release a controlled amount of medication into the body over a period of time. THESE DRUGS SHOULD NOT BE OPENDED CHEWED OR CRUSED. |
Time Critical Drug Administration | Scheduled medications that if not administered more than 30 minutes prior to or after recommended dose time may cause harm ex: insulin, antibiotics, anticoagulants, anticonvulsants, and pain medications. |
Non time critical Drug Administration | Scheduled medications in which longer or shorter time window since prior dose does not significantly change drug therapeutic effect. |