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exam science 6.1/6.2
exam science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| study the electron dot diagrams for lithium, carbon, fluorine, and neon in the figure. choose the statement that correctly identifies the most stable of the elements. | Neon is the most stable element because its highest occupied energy level is filled |
| The water molocule H2O is polar because it contains two polar single bonds and | its molocule has a bent shape |
| the formation of an ionic bond involves the | transfer of electrons |
| which of the following compounds does not contain molecules. | NaCL |
| In the compound MgCl2 the subscript 2 indicates that | there are two chloride ions for each magnesium ion |
| You see a structural formula in which the symbols for elements are connected by a long dash. You can assume that the chemical bonds in the compound are | covalent |
| Water has a higher boiling point than expected because | of the strong attractions between polar water molecules |
| Which of the following statements correctly describes the substance with the formula KI? | There is a one to one ratio of potassium ions to iodide ions |
| Typically atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve | a stable electron configuration |
| Which of the following formulas represents a compound whose molecules contain a triple bond. | N=N |
| Which of the following groups contain three elements with stable electron configurations | helium, xenon, neon |
| In an electron dot diagram, the symbol, for an element is used to represent | the nucleus and all non-valence electrons |
| When two atoms of the same nonmetal react, they often form a | diatomic molecule |
| because water molocules are polar and carbon dioxide molocules are nonpolar, | water has a higher boiling point than carbon dioxide does |
| Which statement best describes the properties of sodium chloride? | Liquid sodium chloride is a good conductor of electric current |
| Ionization energies tend to | Increase from left to right across a period |
| In a polar covalent bond | electrons are not shared equally between atoms |
| Which of the following is a typical property of an iconic compound | tendency to shatter when struck |
| The formation of an ionic bond involves the | transfer of electrons |
| Which of the following compunds does NOT contain molecules | NaCl |