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Module 13 Lesson 7
practice test for module 13 lesson 7 (The Inca Create A Mountain Empire)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1. Where was the Inca civilization located/developed? | The Inca civilization developed in the Andes Mountains of South America. The Inca first settled in the Valley of Cuzco, in modern Peru. A kingdom was then built in this area by the 1200''s AD. |
| 2. What type of environment did the Inca live in? | The Inca lived in a difficult environment and dealt with harsh physical conditions, such as warm weather, earthquakes, traveling long distances, to communicate with trade. The region was also difficult for farming. |
| 3. What was Machu Picchu? | Machu Picchu was a "city in the sky" that the Inca were able to build. |
| 4. What was the Inca government like? | The Inca had a highly organized system to govern their empire. In many ways, a group called ayllu, created the first welfare state in that the government also took care of people who needed help, such as the old and ill. |
| 5. What was the most important demand that the Inca demanded? List some examples. | The most important demand was for all adult workers to spend some days each year working for the state. Some examples are working on a state farm, helping to build state roads, or working on state buildings. This payment of labor was known as mita. |
| 6. Describe the public works of the Inca civilization? | The Inca built a very complex network of trade roads. The roads linked all parts of the empire. The Inca also built government buildings in the same style. |
| 7. Who was the most important of all the Inca gods? | The most important of the Incan gods were the creator god and the sun god, known as Intl. |
| 8. What occurred during the early 1500s in the Inca civilization? | The Inca Empire reached the height of its power under the rule of Huayna Capac. When he died, a civil war broke out between his two sons. |
| 9. What happened when the Spanish arrived? | When the Spanish arrived at the Inca civilization, they took advantage of Inca's weakness to divide and conquer the empire through their civil war. |
| 10. What did Pizarro use to take over the Inca civilization? | Pizarro used many technologies, such as armor, use of horses, as well as the use of gunpowder to overwhelm the Inca immensely. |