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American gov unit 3
Online American Government - Unit Three (Article 1 of the US Constitution)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the structure of Congress? | Bicameral |
What is the term of office for a member of the House of Representatives? | Two Years |
What are the qualifications for a member of the House of Representatives? | 25 years old, a US Citizen for 7 years, and live in the state that your represent |
How is representation in the House of Representatives determined per state? | Population |
What is the title of the head of the House of Representatives? | Speaker of the House |
How many members are in the House of Representatives? | 435 |
What is the term of office for a member of the US Senate? | Six Years |
What are the qualifications for a member of the US Senate? | 30 years old, a US Citizen for 9 years, and live in the state that your represent |
How many Senators come from each state? | Two |
What is the title of the head of the US Senate? | President of the Senate |
Who is second in charge of the US Senate? | President Pro Tempore |
What is role of the Head of the US Senate? | Break Ties |
What is a Quorum? | A majority of possible members within the legislature. |
What privileges do members of Congress have? | Members are paid, they are immune from arrest during session, and they are immune from committing slander during debate. |
What are some of the financial powers of Congress? | Make & Collect Taxes, Regulate Trade, Borrow Money, and Create Money |
What are some of the non-financial powers of Congress? | Establish Naturalization rules, Create post offices, Create lower courts, Declare War, Create army & navy, Make the rules for military, and control the District of Columbia. |
What is the executive rule of the Head of the Senate? | The President of the Senate is the Vice President of the United States |
What is the Necessary and Proper Clause? | It gives government implied powers to make laws not directly written in Constitution. It is sometimes called the Elastic Clause |
What is naturalization? | Procedure for making a foreigner a citizen |
How many members are in Congress? | 535 |
Which house of Congress has the sole power of impeachment? | House of Representatives |
Which House tries all impeachments? | The Senate |
Where is the Necessary and Proper Clause in the Constitution? | Article One, Section Eight, Clause 18 |
What can Congress not suspend unless we are in time of war? | Writ of Habeas Corpus |
What is the Congressional restriction of passing ex post facto laws? | Congress cannot make a law that punishes someone for an action before it became a crime |
What is the Congressional restriction of a Bill of Attainder? | A bill declaring a person or group guilty of a crime |
What restriction of Congress prevents a king from existing in the United States? | No Titles of Nobility |
What additional restrictions to states have that differs from the restrictions of Congress? | No armies or navies AND states cannot print money |