click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Commercial Lines 101
Insurance Definition Part 3
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Acceptance | Approval of the offer made |
Aleatory Contract | Agreement concerned with an uncertain event that provides for unequal transfer of value between the parties |
Concealment | A willful or intentional omission of material information |
Conditional Contract | A contract in which the performance of some or all terms of the agreement are dependent upon a condition |
Consideration | value received to bind a contract |
Contract | A binding agreement between two or more persons that is enforceable by law |
Contract of Adhesion | A contract offered intact to one party by another under circumstances requiring the second party to accept or reject the contract in total, without having the opportunity to bargain over the wording |
Doctrine of Good Faith | Requires that both parties to an insurance contract must honestly disclose all relevant information |
Insurable Interest | The insured’s financial interest in the value of the subject of insurance |
Legal Capacity | The right to make binding agreements for oneself |
Legal Purpose | Element of an agreement that makes it legal & enforceable. |
Offer | An act or willingness to enter into an agreement with another party |
Personal Contract | A contract solely between one party & another; nontransferable |
Principle of Indemnity | Stipulates that a loss payment will replace what is lost, putting the insured back to where it was financially prior to the loss, without rewarding or penalizing the insured for its loss. |
Representation | Statement made in an application for insurance that the applicant represents as being correct to the best of his or her knowledge |
Subrogation | The assignment to an insurer by terms of the policy or by law, after payment of a loss, of the rights of the insured to recover the amount of the loss from one legally liable for it |
Unilateral Contract | A contract in which only one party makes an enforceable promise |
Warranties | A statement of fact given to the insurance carrier by the insured concerning the insured risk which, if untrue, will void the policy |