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Century 2030-14
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Power | A measure of a person's potential to get others to do what he or she wants them to do, as well as to avoid being forced by others to do what he or she does not want to do. (the ability to command) p. 284 |
Authority | The right to issue directives and expend resources, related to power but narrower in scope. p. 285 |
Leadership | Ability to influence people to willingly follow one's guidance or adhere to one's decisions. p. 285 |
Leader | One who obtains followers and influneces them in setting and acheving objectives. p. 285 |
Self-Fulfilling Prophecy | The relationship between a leader's expectations and the resulting performance of subordinates. p. 287 |
Triat Theory | Stressed what the leader was like rather than what the leader did. p. 287 |
Autocratic Leader | Makes most decisions for the group. p. 288 |
Laissez-Faire Leader | Allows people within the group to make all decisions. p. 288 |
Democratic Leader | Guides and encourages the group to make decisions. p. 288 |
Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ) | Questionnaire to determine what a successful leader does, requardless of the type of group being led. p. 289 |
Consideration | Leader behavior pf showing concern for individual group members and satisfying their needs. p. 289 |
Initiating Structure | Leader behavior of structuring the work of group memebers and directing the group toward the attainment of the group's goal. p. 289 |
Managerial Grid | A two-dimensional framework rating a leader on the basis of concern for people and concern for production. p. 290 |
Contingency Approach to Leadership | Focuses on the style of leadership that is most effective in particular situations. p. 291 |
Leader-Member relations | Degree that others trust and respect the leader and the leader's friendliness. p. 292 |
Task Structure | Degree to which job tasks are structured. p. 292 |
Position Power | Power and influence that go with a job. p. 292 |
Path-Goal Theory of Leadership | Attemps to define the relationships between a leadership between a leader's behavior and the subordinates' performance and work activities. p. 294 |
Situational Leadersip Theory | As the level of maturity of followers increases, structure should be reduced while socioemotional support should first be increased and then gradually decreased. p. 294 |
Transitional Leadership | Takes the approach that the leaders engage in a bargaining relationship with their followers. p. 295 |
Transformational Leadership | Involves cultivating employee acceptance of the group mission. p. 295 |