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Immune System
Clicker Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. Antibiotic drugs inhibit... | Bacteria |
2. The immune system... | Removes dead or damaged cells, protects against pathogens, removes abnormal cells produced during cell replication |
3. Specific immune responses are mediated by... | Antibodies |
4. Which leukocytes are mainly responsible for specific immune responses? | Lymphocytes |
5. Which condition is matched to its correct abnormal immune response? | Lack of response: HIV |
6. Which are involved in both allergic reactions and parasitic diseases? | Eosinophils |
7. Which are phagocytic? | Monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, eosinophils |
8. Physical barriers are the first line... | Mucous membrane |
9. B lymphocytes are primarily activated by... | Helper T cells |
10. Most common leukocyte... | Neutrophil |
11. Most leukocytes circulate in the blood but migrate outside of the vessel to perform their function. Which paring represents the same cell? | Monocytes and macrophages |
12. Which is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease? | c-reactive protein (body is inflamed) |
13. Which stimulates pain receptors? | Bradykinins |
14. The complement cascade ends with... | Membrane attack complexes, cell death, lipid soluble proteins in infected cell membranes |
15. Specific immunity includes cell mediated and humoral immunity. T or F | True |
16. During a primary immune response, which antibody level probably increases? | IgM |
17. During a viral infection increased numbers of __ are expected in the blood. | Lymphocytes |
18. Naïve refers to which? | Mature immune cell before first exposure to a pathogen |
19. A cells ___ is recognized as self and is not targeted by immune response for destruction. | MHC membrane proteins |
20. Clumped with both anti A and anti B. What blood type? | AB blood type |
21. What are the functional groups of leukocytes? | Phagocytes, cytotoxic cells, antigen- presenting cells (APCs) |
22. How do IgA antibodies become part of secretions such as saliva, tears, and mucous? | Transcytosis, exocytosis |
23. Immediate hypersensitivity reactions against pollen are mediated by which antibodies? | IgE |
24. In MS, the immune system attacks... | Myelin sheaths |