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Quantum Theory
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Wave model of light | Describes the behaviours of light such as interference and refraction by using the characteristics of waves, wavelength, speed, frequency |
Electromagnetic radiation | Radiant energy composed of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, or electromagnetic waves, propagated at the speed of light in a vacuum |
Electromagnetic Waves | Waves produced by an oscillating electric charge resulting in mutually and perpendicular electric and magnetic fields |
Electric Charge | A physical property of an object that causes it to experience a force when placed in an electromagnetic field |
Black body Radiation | The radiation emitted by a black body from the conversion of thermal energy, perfectabsorber and emitter of radiation |
Photon | A quantum of all forms of electromagnetic radiation, a gauge boson responsible for mediating the electromagnetic force |
Energy | The capacity to do mechanical work, higher content means greater impact when energy is transferred or transformed |
Frequency | The number of waves that pass a point in one second |
Wavelength | The distance between corresponding points on successive waves |
Threshold Frequency | The minimum frequency of a photon that can eject an electron form a surface |
Planck’s Constant | A fundamental constant used in quantum mechanics |
Work Function | The minimum energy recquired to remove an electron from a solid |