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chapter 3 vocab
3.1, 3.2, 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6
Term | Definition |
---|---|
mission | a settlement in Native American territory designed to convert Native Americans to christinaty |
presidio | a Spanish fort that protects a mission |
catechism | a set of questions and answers about catholic beliefs |
epidemic | the rapid spread of disease in a short time |
cede | to form give up ownership of something |
transform | to change |
establish | to settle |
friar | members of the clergy who belong to religious groups called orders |
factor | part of what creates a result and piece or contribution |
filibuster | person who wages an unoffical war on a country |
benefit | something that is good for a person |
Philip Nolan | a horse trader |
james Wilkinson | a general who was hired as a double agent |
Natural ground Agreement | agreement between Spain and the U.S that no soldier would occupy this land |
class | social range |
Peninsulares | born in Spain, best jobs, wealthy |
Criollos | Born in new Spain to spanish parents, second class |
Mestizos | born to one Spanish parent and one Native American parent |
Miguel Hidgalo y Costilla | a preist who wanted to end the power of the Peninsulares |
Jose Bernardo Guterrez de Lara | a Mexican rebel |
Battle of Medina | the bloodiest battle ever fought on Texas soil filibustering trip |
james long | A doctor who organized who organized a group |
eventually | sometime later in the end |
pirate | a person who steals from ships on the sea |
San Antonio | named after missing Antonio Texas most important mission fort |
La Bahia | now called gailod Texas one of the last mission presidios |
Nacogdoches | one of the 3 origanal spanish settlements Texas |
Abdicate | to resign |
Ersasmo Seguin | a settler of San Antonio |
Coahulia and Texas | the merge of columbia and Texas to mantain spanish rule |
Empresario | They are responsible for settling Texas |
Title | the legal right to won a piece of propaty |
Pecan point | a bap |
Moses Austin | an American business man that hoped to make a living off of bringing Settlers of Texas |
sitio | A spanish unit of measure represnting 4,428 acres of land |
Speculator | People who buy large acres of land and try to sell the land bit by bit to others |
Stephen F. Austin | the Father of Texas son of moses that hoped to make a living off to bring settlers |
Agriculture | the work of preparing the the soil, producing crops and rasing livestock |
Collaspe | to break down or fail complety |
militia | a group of armed citizens who serve as soldiers during an emergancy |
grant | a passseboy, such as land, legally given to someone for free or not alot of money |
partnership | associations of two or more people in a business venture |
San Felipe De Austin | the main tower at Austin colney |
conduct | to direct or land |
Republic of Fredonia | haoleas coloroed failed attempt to free Texas from Mexico |
census | an offical count of the population of a region |
tejano | people who have Mexican blood but live in the U.S |
Martin de Leon | the only Mexican empressaria that brought mexican Settlers to Texas |
green dewitt | A Texan empressaria that brought 400 familes to Texas |
minister | a person sent to another country to represent their home country to the government |
civillans | people who are not in the armed force |
self-government | A government in which the people take and active role in making and decisions |
tactics | an action or strategy carefully planned to achieve a specific end |
influences | the ability to have an effect on the development |
parishioner | a person that lives in a particular parish country and is a member of the area |
rivals | two or more people in a lasting competitive relationship |
compromise | an agreement made by both parties agreeing to give up or change their demands or stipulations in order to both agree |
suited | what is right or appropriate for a person or situation |